1 AIT Asian Institute of Technology

A deductive database approach to geographic information systems

AuthorTrinidad, Gerardo Santos
Call NumberAIT Diss. no.CS-90-1
Subject(s)Geography--Data processing

NoteA dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Engineering
PublisherAsian Institute of Technology
AbstractThis research represents an attempt to use a deductive database approach to GIS. A database model incorporating uncertainty and temporal aspect of geographic data was developed. In this model, a thematic map is represented as m(i,v) where v is a subset of the domain of attribute values associated with map m. The value v is interpreted as the set of all possible attribute values that can be associated with index i for map m. If v has only one element, then there is complete information available. Index i is a tuple where s is a spatial index and t is a temporal index. This research is also concerned with methods of maintaining consistency between different base and derived relations (i.e thematic maps) after each update transaction. This is especially important in updates on derived relations, where they must propagate to updates on base relations. Two types of updates were identified and corresponding algorithms were presented. These algorithms insure the primacy of new information while consistency and persistence of prior information are maintained.
Year1990
TypeDissertation
SchoolSchool of Engineering and Technology (SET)
DepartmentDepartment of Information and Communications Technologies (DICT)
Academic Program/FoSComputer Science (CS)
Chairperson(s)Huyn h Ngoc Phien;Kanchit Malaivongs
Examination Committee(s)Vilas Wuwongse;Kaew Nualchawee;Robinson, Vincent B.
Scholarship Donor(s)Japanese Government
DegreeThesis (Ph.D.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1990


Usage Metrics
View Detail0
Read PDF0
Download PDF0