1 AIT Asian Institute of Technology

Performance evaluation of powered-disc Harrow under sugarcane residue surface condition

AuthorThanaphop Asanathong
Call NumberAIT Thesis no.AE-11-02
Subject(s)Sugarcane--Residue--Thailand

NoteA thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Engineering in Agricultural Systems and Engineering, School of Environment, Resources and Development
PublisherAsian Institute of Technology
Series StatementThesis ; no. AE-11-02
AbstractThe general practice of sugarcane farmers are use burning field to remove the crop residue lead to the loss of soil organic matter and air pollution. The burning practice was also affected loss of loses of cane weight and sucrose, a reduction of ratoon growth, and increase ratoon management cost. This practice was use because of lack of time and labor consuming and the no effective existing tools. To overcome these, the powered - disc harrow was introduced to till and mixing crop residue for soil preparation of new crop planting. The evaluation of performance of powered - disc harrow, effect of soil properties and chopping efficiency experiment were sated which the different combination of forward; Low gear 1, 2 and 3 and disc speeds; 75, 100 and 125 rpm. The experiments were conducted in sandy loam soil. It was found that the different combination speeds did not affect the soil properties such as bulk density, cone index and soil pulverization of powered - disc harrow. The length of crop residue was higher when operated at high rotational speed with increasing forward speed, while the cutting was very smooth for all condition. The tractor wheel slip was better than the normal disc harrow. Depth of tillage, fuel consumption and soil reaction were better at higher rotational speed, while torque and PTO power requirement were better at higher forward speed.
Year2011
Corresponding Series Added EntryAsian Institute of Technology. Thesis ; no. AE-11-02
TypeThesis
SchoolSchool of Environment, Resources, and Development (SERD)
DepartmentDepartment of Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources (Former title: Department of Food Agriculture, and BioResources (DFAB))
Academic Program/FoSAgricultural and Food Engineering (AE)
Chairperson(s)Soni, Peeyush
Examination Committee(s)Athapol Noomhorm;Wattanaporn Meskuntavon;Tanya Niyamapa;Nalavade, Parish
Scholarship Donor(s)Royal Thai Government Fellowship
DegreeThesis (M. Eng.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 2011


Usage Metrics
View Detail0
Read PDF0
Download PDF0