1 AIT Asian Institute of Technology

Changes in Intra-household relations : reflections on Myanmar migrant women workers in the entertainment ans sex industries in Mae Sot, Tak Province

AuthorNang May Phu Mon
Call NumberAIT Thesis no.GD-14-04
Subject(s)Women migrant labor--Thailand--Tak
Migrant labor--Thailand--Tak
Women employees--Thailand--Tak

NoteA thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Gender and Development Studies, School of Environment, Resources and Development
PublisherAsian Institute of Technology
Series StatementThesis ; no.GD-14-04
AbstractThis research examines how Myanmar migrant women working in the entertainment and sex industries cope with the challenges where they have to work in highly sexualized workplaces. Moreover, it explores the strategies these women deploy to negotiate the tens ions between their work and their relationships with their partners. They cannot be taken as a homogenous group because they are working under different occupational settings in the ent ertainment and sex industries. Different occupational settings and occu pational identities are explored in order to highlight workplace challenges they have to face. The findings show that the migrant women certainly exert considerable agency in strategizing about negotiating with their multiple identities as a migrant worker , a mother or a wife while working in highly sexualized workplaces . The way they cope with the workplace challenges are in accordance with the social expectations on them as a mother. The highly sexualized workplace culture and the sexual identity of migra nt women as sexually attractive and sexually available have impacted the relationships with their partners. Despite increasing in fluidity in the perceptions of relationships and marriage, migrant women and migrant men who still maintain the traditional id eology of monogamous relationship by preserving healthy marital relationships and keeping marriage intact . The workplace culture of the industries makes more men domination over their partners. The women gain power to negotiate within the households and th ey are empowered through their indepen d ent incomes from the entertainment and sex industries. Man‟s self - esteem is threatened by the woman‟s larger contribution of household incomes. However, reproductive work is still disproportionately assigned to the wo men. Simultaneously, they are reconstructing traditional gender norms in transnational space but they are still influenced by them.
Year2014
Corresponding Series Added EntryAsian Institute of Technology. Thesis ; no.GD-14-04
TypeThesis
SchoolSchool of Environment, Resources, and Development (SERD)
DepartmentDepartment of Development and Sustainability (DDS)
Academic Program/FoSGender and Development Studies (GD)
Chairperson(s)Doneys, Philippe;
Examination Committee(s)Kusakabe, Kyoko;Grunbuhel,Clemens;
Scholarship Donor(s)Ministry of Foreign Affairs , Norway;
DegreeThesis (M. Sc.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 2014


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