1 AIT Asian Institute of Technology

Simulations and back-analyses of design parameters of MSE wall/ embankment on hard foundation using PLAXIS 3D software

AuthorBaral, Pankaj
Call NumberAIT Thesis no.GE-11-03
Subject(s)Embankments
Siols--Reinforcement

NoteA thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Engineering in Geotec hnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, School of Engineering and Technology
PublisherAsian Institute of Technology
Series StatementThesis ; no. GE-11-03
AbstractA full scale reinforced earth embankment was designed and constructed by Departm ent of Highway (DOH) of Thailand on a hard foundation in Phitsanulok province . There were two types of reinforced earth embankment. One side was reinforced with polymeric reinforcement s consisting polyester (PET), Polypropylene (PP) and high density polyet hylene (HDPE) and referred as reinforced steep slope (RSS), which is at 70 degree s from horizontal. In the other side , embankment was reinforced with metallic reinforcement s consisting metallic strips (MS) and steel wire grids (SWG) combined with precast c oncrete panel and termed as mechanicall y stabilized earth wall (MSEW). The b ehavior of a reinforced soil slope (RSS) and mechanically stabilized earth wall (MSEW) on hard foundation were observed and compared with the simulated result s from PLAXIS 3D soft ware . The lateral displacements and settlements were very small in case of MSEW facing consisting of steel wire grid (SWG) and metallic strip (MS). O n the other hand, the RSS deform much more due to their lower stiffness. The comparisons of these reinforci ng materials in terms of stiffness from highest to lowest are metallic strip (MS), steel wire grids (SWG), polypropylene (PP), high density polyethylene (HDPE) and polyester (PET). The results obtained from 3D finite element method simulation (PLAXIS 3D) h ave good agreement with the field measurement s in terms of vertical and lateral de formations and s trains in the reinforcements . Moreover, the verification of modified K - stiffness method was also performed. The results indicated that generally the modified K - stiffness method can be applied for reinforced embankment on hard foundation
Year2012
Corresponding Series Added EntryAsian Institute of Technology. Thesis ; no. GE-11-03
TypeThesis
SchoolSchool of Engineering and Technology (SET)
DepartmentDepartment of Civil and Infrastucture Engineering (DCIE)
Academic Program/FoSGeotechnical Engineering (GE)
Chairperson(s)Dennes T. Bergado;
Examination Committee(s)Noppadol Phien - wej;Pham Huy Giao;
Scholarship Donor(s)Thailand ( HM King);
DegreeThesis (M. Eng.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 2011


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