1 AIT Asian Institute of Technology

Wafer throughput improvement in soft bake process with hot plate method in photolithography by DOE technique

AuthorArunee Suwanrat
Call NumberAIT Thesis no.ISE-13-41
Subject(s)Photolithography
Photolithography--Experimentation

NoteA thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Microelectronic and Embedded System, School of Engineering and Technology
PublisherAsian Institute of Technology
Series StatementThesis ; no. ISE-13-41
AbstractWafer throughput is the key important thing in Hard Disk Drive manufacturing. One of the process that take long time from start until finish is Photolithography. More than half of cycle time in photolithography process comes from baking process. Oven baking method is used for cure the photoresist after spin coating. With baking temperature at 100 degree Celsius, Oven baking technique takes 90 minute to complete baking step. Also found the problem from uneven baking temperature and skin effect which impact to critical dimension of the pattern. The alternative baking technique, hot plate baking technique is introduced to shorten the baking time and prevent uneven baking temp, skin effect problem. But the baking process is directly impact to bubble defect. From previous data the immediately apply high temp can create more bubble defect. The step baking with hot plate technique was study by use DOE method to optimization. From the study can get the optimized parameter by use two steps baking which are 40 degree Celsius and 4 minutes at the first step and 96 degree Celsius and 3 minutes at the second step. These parameters not affect to bubble defect. The cycle time is reduced from 90 minutes per wafer to 7 minute per wafer, about 90 percent.
Year2013
Corresponding Series Added EntryAsian Institute of Technology. Thesis ; no. ISE-13-41
TypeThesis
SchoolSchool of Engineering and Technology (SET)
DepartmentDepartment of Industrial Systems Engineering (DISE)
Academic Program/FoSIndustrial Systems Engineering (ISE)
Chairperson(s)Afzulpurkar, Nitin V.
Examination Committee(s)Bohez, Erik L.J.;.Peerapol Boonyuen
Scholarship Donor(s)Western Digital (Thailand) Co.,Ltd; Asian Institute of Technology Fellowship
DegreeThesis (M.Eng.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 2013


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