1 AIT Asian Institute of Technology

A comparison study on three fast growing hardwood kraft pulps as material in uncoated fine paper

AuthorXu, Wenxia
Call NumberAIT Thesis no.PP-10-09
Subject(s)Kraft paper industry
Pulping

NoteA thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Engineering in Pulp and Paper Technology
PublisherAsian Institute of Technology
Series StatementThesis ; no. PP-10-09
AbstractThree fast growing hardwood Kraft pulps (Eucalyptus camaidaiensis of Thai origin, Eucalyptus grandis and dannis of Latin America origin and Acacia mangium of indonesian origin) were compared in fiber chemistry, fiber morphology, physical properties of 100 % pulp sheet and physical properties of furnish sheet. Study showed that Latin Eaca contained higher pentosan and fiber charge than Acacia and Thai euca. Acacia and Thai Eaca were found to be morphologically similar as well as in chemistry, while Latin Euca was longer and wider. Sheet physical properties made of 100 % pulp under varying refining level clearly showed that Acacia and Thai Euca gave apparently better Opacity and light scattering coefficient, but poorer strength (tensile, tear, Scott bond) than Latin Erica. With regard to bulk and air permeability, Latin Euca was the lowest. Acacia gave lower PPS roughness than Thai Euca. Three fast growing hardwood Kraft pulps were refined and applied in uncoated base paper. In this case, No significant differences in roughness were found; Acacia still showed advantage in opacity, light scattering and bulkiness, Thai euca was in between; Latin Erica was the poorest in these respects- However= advantage of Latin euca in strength was demonstrated when being applied in uncoated base paper.
Year2010
Corresponding Series Added EntryAsian Institute of Technology. Thesis ; no. PP-10-09
TypeThesis
SchoolSchool of Environment, Resources, and Development
DepartmentDepartment of Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources (Former title: Department of Food Agriculture, and BioResources (DFAB))
Academic Program/FoSPulp and Paper Technology (PP)
Chairperson(s)Nazhad, Mousa M.
Examination Committee(s)Joshi, Lalita;Suteera Witayakran
Scholarship Donor(s)UPM-Kymmene
DegreeThesis (M.Eng.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 2010


Usage Metrics
View Detail0
Read PDF0
Download PDF0