1 AIT Asian Institute of Technology

Estimating present and future carbon stock from croplands in Dhaleshwari Watershed, Dhaka, Bangladesh

AuthorPrianka, Kazi Sazia
NoteA thesis submitted in the partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Climate Change and Sustainable Development, School of Environment, Resources and Development
PublisherAsian Institute of Technology
AbstractCroplands can play a role in climate change mitigation by reducing CO2 emission and by storing CO2 in biomass and soil. Therefore, it is important to estimate carbon stock. In Bangladesh, more than 60% land is used for agriculture. This study intends to estimate carbon stock of present land uses, assess agricultural practices of carbon management and project soil carbon under RCP scenarios 4.5 and 8.5 in Dhaleshwari watershed. In the study area, the total biomass carbon, soil organic carbon and carbon stock were 37.78 tons/ha, 137.46 tons/ha and 175.24 tons/ha respectively. All of the farmers use inorganic fertilizer and practice tillage and irrigation. Under RCP scenario 4.5, boro paddy (35 tons/ha) will have highest rate of SOC and sweet potato (20 tons/ha) will have the lowest amount of SOC. Under RCP scenario, 8.5 boro paddy (34 tons/ha) will gain the highest amount of SOC and wheat (22 tons/ha) will have lowest amount of SOC. Under RCP scenario 4.5, carbon stock will increase by 7.2% in 2015-2050 and by 2.1% in 2051-2086 from present carbon stock. Under RCP scenario 8.5, carbon stock will increase by 8.4% in 2015-2050 and by 0.4% in 2051-2086.
Year2015
TypeThesis
SchoolSchool of Environment, Resources, and Development (SERD)
DepartmentDepartment of Energy and Climate Change (Former title: Department of Energy, Environment, and Climate Change (DEECC))
Academic Program/FoSClimate Change and Sustainable Development (CC)
Chairperson(s)Shrestha, Rajendra Prasad ;
Examination Committee(s)Ahmad, Mokbul Morshed ;Shrestha, Sangam ;
Scholarship Donor(s)AIT Fellowship;


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