1 AIT Asian Institute of Technology

Life cycle assessment of pickup truck’s air conditioner

AuthorArun Udomsinrot
Note,School of Engineering and Technology
PublisherAsian Institute of Technology
AbstractThe pickup’s truck air-conditioner is one of the major of environmental impact of pickup’s truck. In this research, IMPACT 2002+ is used to investigate the environmental impact of pickup’s truck air-conditioner ranging from manufacturing phase, use phase and end-oflife, respectively. On the manufacturing phase, we investigate the environmental performance of the material composition, the production processing and the transportation. On the use phase, we investigate the environmental performance of fuel consumption of air-conditioning’s system and we analyze the weight of air-conditioning system on fuel consumption. For the end-of-life, since the waste treatment of vehicle’s part in Thailand is unsystematic, we assume that the entire air-conditioner’s components are recycled. Since the entire life of air-conditioner’s components is investigated, the result interprets that the compressor is has the highest environmental impact whether the manufacturing phase or the use phase whiles it gives the most environmental benefit during the recycle. Finally, for the conclusion and recommendation, it is concluded that the compressor has the highest environmental impact whether the manufacturing phase or the use phase whiles it gives the most environmental benefit during the recycle . On the manufacturing phase, we recommend that the compressor’s manufacturers should replace the aluminum wire with the copper wire. Hence, we recommend that the manufacturers in Thailand to stop purchasing R134a and they should purchase R744, if this method is implemented, the manufacturing phase will be improved for 34%. For the use phase, the fuel consumption is the major of environmental impact and the refrigerant is also another factor of environmental impact. As we analyzed, the compressor has the highest environmental impact whether the fuel consumption of itself or the weighting of itself. Hence, we recommend the pickup’s truck user to stop using diesel and they should be using biodiesel. In addition, we recommend the compressor’s manufacturers to downsize the compressor to reduce the fuel consumption. For the refrigerant, since R134a has the highest greenhouse gases, hence, the maintenance’s shops in Thailand should stop purchasing R134a and R744 should be replaced. At the end-of-life, the result interprets that it gives environmental benefit during the recycle and they should be remaining of recycled. But as we mentioned before, the waste treatment of vehicle’s part in Thailand is unsystematic and we recommend that the 2nd hand’s shops should be systemized and optimizing the facility. If these methods are implemented, it will give environmental benefit.
Year2015
TypeThesis
SchoolSchool of Engineering and Technology (SET)
DepartmentDepartment of Industrial Systems Engineering (DISE)
Academic Program/FoSIndustrial Systems Engineering (ISE)
Chairperson(s)Bohez, Erik L. J. ;
Examination Committee(s)Hyun Trung Luong;Mongkol Ekpanyapong.;


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