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Evaluation of environmental education program of an NGO in Taiwan : a case study for Society of Wildness, Taipei, Taiwan | |
Author | Huang, Wen Lin |
Call Number | AIT Thesis no.RD-00-29 |
Subject(s) | Environmental education--Activity programs--Taiwan--Taipei |
Note | A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science |
Publisher | Asian Institute of Technology |
Abstract | In Taiwan, people have suffered from many natural disasters and declining environmental quality recently, The main causes are urbanization and industrialization, agricultural and economic activity expansion, and lack of environmental awareness. People are always under the fear of shortage of resource, invasion of disaster and suffering bad quality environment. For many evidences, the development will revoke the deterioration, but in the contrast way, it will hinder the economic benefits. It is a dilemma between conservation of resources and development. These cause people to think about 'What happens to our environment? And what should we do?' Environmental education becomes an important solution. Environmental education is to build the public environmental consciences and enforce them to take the positive attitude and responsibility toward environmental issue. Except the existing formal education system in school, NGOs may have a significant role in informal environmental education. The SOW's E.E. has broader impact to environmental conservation, due to its various types of activities. From the sixth occasion interpreter training program, nature experience has significant impact on members' attitude changed to conservation. Emphasize nature experience and nature ethic will benefit participant's good experience and to get close with others, but results in deficiency of nature knowledge. For an interpreter-training program, it is an inadequate development. It's a benefit/cost in the EE. The formal education system and informal sector do not ignore this trade-off in the environmental education. For this interpreter training program in SOW's E. E., the leader play a significant role in the curriculum design, the trainer is an important catalyst to improve the program active. The human resource is the main factor to influence the program; it needs to promote their communicative skill to make sure the successful outcomes. This training program is under the experimental stage, its curriculum content is not systemized, and it wastes lots of time and ยท energy in deficiency discussion. The education committee of SOW needs to develop a well systematic curriculum in E.E., also prepare their own instructors from series training and cultivate good communicative trainers. Though this environmental education may have some deficiencies, it has the advantages to improve the nature conservation to guarantee the sustainable natural resource development in Taiwan. It fosters the understanding of the relationship between the environment, development, and then with the human health and social well being. For the time being, it still needs public participation from formal to informal education system to be involved into the environmental education reform. The more participation it has, the more social concerns to environment would be evoked. Finally, the anticipated sound natural environment with self-adjustable functions would come back again into our reality. This is also the ultimate goal of all kinds of environmental education program as well. |
Year | 2000 |
Type | Thesis |
School | School of Environment, Resources, and Development (SERD) |
Department | Department of Development and Sustainability (DDS) |
Academic Program/FoS | Rural Development, Gender and Resources (RD) |
Examination Committee(s) | Webb, Edward ;Shivakoti, Ganesh ;Mather, Robert ;Earth, Barbara; |
Scholarship Donor(s) | The Government of Taiwan Province; |
Degree | Thesis (M.Sc.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 2000 |