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Hybrid image representation using quadtree and OBDD | |
Author | Handoko |
Call Number | AIT Thesis no.CS-02-10 |
Subject(s) | Image compression |
Note | A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Masters of Engineering, School of Advanced Technologies |
Publisher | Asian Institute of Technology |
Series Statement | Thesis ; no. CS-02-10 |
Abstract | Ordered Binary Decision Diagram (OBDD) has been used to reduce the amount of space and computational required for verifying digital circuits by removing copies of sub-functions in Boolean function. An image can be processed as Boolean function as it is assigned with variables along x and y coordinates. The number of variables in OBDD will effect to the performance of OBDD in terms of ratio and time. Quadtree is a spatial image compression algorithm that has been widely used to represent images such in GIS or medical X-Ray. It is a fast algorithm that divides an area into quadrants and recursively divides each quadrant into smaller ones until the area cannot be divided into smaller parts anymore. By combining these two algorithms, an image can be processed using various sizes of OBDD depends on the characteristics of block that will be processed. Lossless image compression using Quadtree-OBDD typically produces average compression ratios 1.25 for natural images, 3.29 for text images, 7.49 for binary images, 30.19 for synthetic images and 1.02 for texture images. These results are better than GIF algorithm for all image classifications except text images and better than Lossless JPEG for binary images. |
Year | 2002 |
Corresponding Series Added Entry | Asian Institute of Technology. Thesis ; no. CS-02-10 |
Type | Thesis |
School | School of Advanced Technologies (SAT) |
Department | Department of Information and Communications Technologies (DICT) |
Academic Program/FoS | Computer Science (CS) |
Chairperson(s) | Kanchana Kanchanasut |
Examination Committee(s) | Chidchanok Lursinsap ;Aekavute Sujarae |
Scholarship Donor(s) | Oekumenisches Studienwerk e.V, Germany |
Degree | Thesis (M.Eng.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 2002 |