1 AIT Asian Institute of Technology

An iterative moving least-squares formulation for problems in 2D elastostatics

AuthorEffendy Tanojo
Call NumberAIT Thesis no.ST-02-5
Subject(s)Iterative methods (Mathematics)
NoteA thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Engineering.
PublisherAsian Institute of Technology
AbstractIn the previous work, an Iterative Moving Least Squares (IMLS) Method was proposed and applied successfully to 1 D and 2D heat conduction problems. In the IMLS method, the governing equations are solved in an iterative scheme, and the Moving Least Squares approximation is used. This method, like the Finite Point Method (PPM), is a meshless method based on the point collocation weighted residual method. Point collocation weighted residual methods have the benefit that no integration is required since the governing equations need to be satisfied in only a set of collocation points. In this thesis, an improved formulation of the Iterative Moving Least Squares method is presented and applied to several test problems in two-dimensional elasticity. Improvements are made to ensure the consistency and reliability of the iteration procedure, to enhance the convergence of the method, and to define the parameters that affect the accuracy and stability of the method. Several troublesome issues from the use of point collocation weighted residual method, as used in the PPM, for elasticity problems are also addressed. These issues are the prescription of the vectors normal to the boundary at the collocation nodes, the necessity to employ a stabilization procedure, the inconsistency that arises from the usage of the Weighted Least-Squares approximation, and the large amount of storage required to form the global stiffness matrix and the global force vector. The methods to improve the formulation in terms of both accuracy and efficiency are discussed, and it is shown tlu·ough the test problems that the proposed approach yields good accuracy and efficiency.
Year2002
TypeThesis
SchoolSchool of Engineering and Technology (SET)
DepartmentDepartment of Civil and Infrastucture Engineering (DCIE)
Academic Program/FoSStructural Engineering (STE) /Former Name = Structural Engineering and Construction (ST)
Chairperson(s)Barry, William Joseph
Examination Committee(s)Worsak Kanok-Nukulchai;Pichai Nimityongskul;Pennung Wamitchai
Scholarship Donor(s)Asian Development Bank - Japan
DegreeThesis (M.Eng.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 2002


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