1 AIT Asian Institute of Technology

A study of application-level fractal traffic on point-to-point configuration

AuthorGanlaya Wuthisin
Call NumberAIT RSPR no. TC-01-06
Subject(s)TCP/IP (Computer network protocol)

NoteA research study submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Engineering, School of Advanced Technologies
PublisherAsian Institute of Technology
Series StatementResearch studies project report ; no. TC-01-06
AbstractRecently, many studies have proposed that the Internet traffic dynamics resulting from interaction among users, applications, and protocols in real networks is best represented with the concept of Fractal traffic based on Self-Similar Processes. This research studies the application-level fractal traffic, originating from a source that exhibits fractal characteristics over a wide range of time and frequency scale without any interaction with the network. The application-level fractal traffic is generated by OPNET Modeler 8.0 simulator, which generates ON-OFF processes according to PowON-PowOFF model. This research considers the aggregated traffic of I to 5 ON-OFF processes, Hurst parameter from 0.65 to 0.95, Fractal Onset Timescale (FOTS) from 0.0001 to 0.01, average ON processes rate 100-350 pkt/s, Mean of pareto and exponential packet size distribution of ON processes from 4000 to 6000 bits and Standard deviation of pareto distribution from 6x103 to 6x107 • All these parameters represent different characteristic of aggregated traffic. Simulation results show the effect of all parameters to loss probability, buffer usage and delay when transmission capacity is constant at 2 Mbit/s with point-to-point configuration. The FOTS is defined as the time scale from which fractal characteristics begin to show up, which is used with the Hurst parameter. The high Hurst parameter and low FOTS present the highly bursty aggregated traffic. The size of offered traffic is determined by the source activity ratio and average arrival rate, which are calculated from the number of ON-OFF processes and ON processes rate. The high source activity ratio and average arrival rate present high offered traffic. The results present that increase in Mean of packet size distribution increases offered traffic then the loss probability, buffer usage and delay increase. The increase of standard deviation with finite value has no effect on loss probability, buffer usage and delay.
Year2001
Corresponding Series Added EntryAsian Institute of Technology. Research studies project report ; no. TC-01-06
TypeResearch Study Project Report (RSPR)
SchoolSchool of Advanced Technologies (SAT)
DepartmentDepartment of Information and Communications Technologies (DICT)
Academic Program/FoSTelecommunications (TC)
Chairperson(s) Erke, Tapio;
Examination Committee(s)Ahmed, Kazi M;Kanchana Kanchanasut ;
Scholarship Donor(s)-
DegreeResearch Studies Project Report (M. Eng.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 2001


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