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Integrated multiple uses of the coastal zone in Cox's Bazar, Bangladesh | |
Author | Hossain, Md. Shahadat |
Call Number | AIT Thesis no. AQ-01-28 |
Subject(s) | Coastal zone management--Bangladesh |
Note | A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science, School of Environment, Resources and Development |
Publisher | Asian Institute of Technology |
Series Statement | Thesis ; no. AQ-01-28 |
Abstract | Coastal ecosystem is complex, sensitive and is subject to influences of nature as well as human interference. The Cox's Bazar coastal zone has a great importance since prehistoric times for the abundance of natural resources such as intertidal flood plain, accreted mud flat, sand dunes, beaches, mangroves, fisheries as well as numerous water ways. Due to the lack of appropriate guidelines for natural resource conservation and utilization, land/resource use conflicts occur in the coastal zone. Remote sensing data of Landsat TM and thematic information are analyzed using ENVI and GIS ArcView software to select the suitable area for shrimp farm, salt bed, mangrove afforestation and coastal tourism development. Rapid Rural Appraisal (RRA) technique was conducted to collect the primary data, where observation and community level group interview approaches were applied to focus the local community opinion to analyze their situation as well as to assess the coastal natural resources, Land use patterns, problems and potentials. Problem tree, seasonal calendar, Venn diagram, transect and spot map were use in the present study. The spatial development has clearly indicated that suitable areas for the establishment of shrimp farm, salt bed and mangrove afforestation are 3274.74, 1929.06 and 6230.16, where the moderate suitable areas 1256.40, 1895.13 and 906.48, and not suitable areas 237.42, 1524.24 and 343.17 ha respectively. The sandy beaches are found suitable for coastal tourism development. Most of the suitable areas of the present study coincide with the existing land use map that is important to make land use zoning to locate suitable areas for multiple uses of the coastal zone. Establishment of zones in Cox's Bazar coast is important to identify the suitable zones as meeting certain objectives to ensure optimal allocation of resources and minimization of conflicts between different users as well as in controlling environmental deterioration and avoiding adverse social interactions. |
Year | 2001 |
Corresponding Series Added Entry | Asian Institute of Technology. Thesis ; no. AQ-01-28 |
Type | Thesis |
School | School of Environment, Resources, and Development (SERD) |
Department | Department of Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources (Former title: Department of Food Agriculture, and BioResources (DFAB)) |
Academic Program/FoS | Aquaculture and Aquatic Resources Management (AQ) |
Chairperson(s) | Lin, C. Kwei; |
Examination Committee(s) | Hossain, Zakir;Tokunaga, Mitsuharu;Demaine, Harvey; |
Scholarship Donor(s) | DANIDA; |
Degree | Thesis (M.Sc.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 2001 |