1 AIT Asian Institute of Technology

Mapping the world poverty using self-organizing map

AuthorNguyen Van Thuan
Call NumberAIT Thesis no.IM-03-03
Subject(s)Self-organizing maps

NoteA thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Masters of Engineering, School of Advanced Technologies
PublisherAsian Institute of Technology
Series StatementThesis ; no. IM-03-03
AbstractThe Self-Organizing Map (SOM) is a popular neural network model. The SOM quantizes the data space formed by the training data and simultaneously performs a topology preservation of the data space on a regular two-dimensional grid. The SOM also has an excellent visualization capability including techniques to give an informative picture of the data space, and techniques to compare data vectors or whole data sets with each other. The SOM can be used for clustering, classification and modeling. In this research, the SOM technique is applied on mapping the poverty data available from countries. The world poverty map is based on multi-dimensions of poverty taking into account a number of indicators. The map groups countries of similar levels of poverty together, thus providing a visualization of structure of poverty. The data used for this study was extracted from the World Development Indicators (WDI) published by the World Bank. Ten poverty indicators were selected from the WDI, which related to quality of life, health, education, and sanitation. The map in this study is obtained through self-organization cluster poverty in 132 countries into 4 groups. Two-dimensional representations of the data are presented showing the countries in each group.
Year2003
Corresponding Series Added EntryAsian Institute of Technology. Thesis ; no. IM-03-03
TypeThesis
SchoolSchool of Advanced Technologies (SAT)
DepartmentDepartment of Information and Communications Technologies (DICT)
Academic Program/FoSInformation Management (IM)
Chairperson(s)Sadananda, Ramakoti;
Examination Committee(s)Haddawy, Peter;Sujarae, Aekavute ;
Scholarship Donor(s)HCMC Post and Telecommunications;
DegreeThesis (M.Eng.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 2003


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