1 AIT Asian Institute of Technology

Monitoring rice brown spot in agricultural crops using remote sensing

AuthorZhang, Haoran
Call NumberAIT Thesis no.RS-11-04
Subject(s)Brown rice--Remote sensing
NoteA thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements fo r the degree of Master of Science in Remote Sensing and Geographic lnfonnation Systems, School of Engineering and Technology
PublisherAsian Institute of Technology
Series StatementThesis ; no. RS-11-05
AbstractIt is well known that rice is an impmtant world crop, particularly in Asia. The population of Asia accounts for approximately 60% of the global population, about 92% of the world's rice production, and 90% of global rice consumption. With such a large population and high levels of rice consumption, an effective rice crop monitoring tool is needed. Currently monitoring on rice disease is becoming important through Remote Sensing technology especially in Thailand. Due to the structure and composition of various substances in rice area, reflection characteristics of the spectrum presented in various forms (mixture). Large mistaken on pixel-based classification and interpretation has been still occurred. Then, specific classification approach, object based image analysis (OBIA), is going to be developed in order to achieve higher accuracy with confidential level. By experiment, the result of pixel based classification reported in accuracy of 73.3% and 86.67% for unsupervised and supervised classification. However, when OBIA classification was applied, it was found that the percentage of accuracy increased to 93.33% for unsupervised classification. There were based on texture, shape, and context consideration. This is very useful to identify disease of crops. This study demonstrates that the object-based classifier is a significantly better approach than the classical perpixel classifiers. However, the spatial resolution of this study was in middle level, Landsat. Regarding this coarse resolution, it caused some error after OBIA was applied. This could be a major concern when the middle level of resolution is manipulated. By result, very high spatial resolution is suggested to be implemented through OBIA concept.
KeywordRS; GIS; OBIA; PBIA; NOVI; image; agriculture; rice; brown spot; classification; accuracy assessment; Thailand; Pathumtbani
Year2011
Corresponding Series Added EntryAsian Institute of Technology. Thesis ; no. RS-11-05
TypeThesis
SchoolSchool of Engineering and Technology (SET)
DepartmentOther Field of Studies (No Department)
Academic Program/FoSRemote Sensing (RS)
Chairperson(s)Tripathi, Nitin Kumar
Examination Committee(s)Taravudh Tipdecho; Soni, Peeyush
Scholarship Donor(s)AIT Fellowship
DegreeThesis (M.Sc.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 2011


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