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An experimental study of a solar hybrid (PV/Thermal) system | |
Author | Sitkanovitch, Khussainov Nurlan |
Call Number | AIT Thesis no.ET-99-7 |
Subject(s) | Solar energy--Hybrid systems |
Note | A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Engineering, School of Environment, Resources and Development |
Publisher | Asian Institute of Technology |
Abstract | This study presents the work done to investigate the performance of hybrid photovoltaic/thermal air heating system in six different modes of operation, namely: (a) Natural circulation, single-pass, no cover, (b) Natural circulation, unidirectional double-pass, (c) Forced circulation, single-pass, with stagnant air in the lower passage, (d) Forced circulation, single-pass, with stagnant air in the passage, (e) Forced circulation, unidirectional single-pass and (t) Forced circulation, reverse directional double-pass. An experimental set-up was fabricated using both rectangular and circular cells and tests were conducted at these modes. The total cell area used was 2.288 1112. Altogether twenty experiments were done and the observation of results was presented in terms of outlet air temperature, temperature of photovoltaic cells, absorber plate and the various efficiencies (thermal, electrical and total). The test results indicate that Mode V, which is the unidirectional double-pass system with forced air circulation, gave greatest efficiencies compared to other modes: 50% and 5.09%, respectively for thermal and electrical efficiencies. The experimental results were compared by model and simulation results for these modes. The comparison of temperature and efficiencies was found to be good. The applicability of this system for actual use for drying and electricity generation has been studied and the modes most suitable for these types of applications proposed. |
Year | 1999 |
Type | Thesis |
School | School of Environment, Resources, and Development |
Department | Department of Energy and Climate Change (Former title: Department of Energy, Environment, and Climate Change (DEECC)) |
Academic Program/FoS | Energy Technology (ET) |
Chairperson(s) | Kumar, Sivanappan |
Examination Committee(s) | Bhattacharya, Sribas C. ;Surapong Chirarattananon ; |
Scholarship Donor(s) | Asian Development Bank, Japan Scholarship Program ; |
Degree | Thesis (M.Eng.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1999 |