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A study on biomass combustion in multiple-spouted and spout-fluid beds | |
Author | Albina, Dionel O. |
Call Number | AIT Thesis no.ET-99-9 |
Subject(s) | Fluidization Fluidized-bed combustion |
Note | A thesis report submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Engineering, School of Environment Resources, and Development |
Publisher | Asian Institute of Technology |
Abstract | The objective of the study was to carry out research on combustion of rice husk in a pilot scale multiple-spouted bed as well as a spout-fluid bed. Hydrodynamics of the multiplespouted bed was also studied. The experimental beds were designed and fabricated as a part of the study. It was possible to burn rice husk efficiently in the multiple-spouted bed with both over-bed and under-bed feeding. However, the under-bed feeding was found to give slightly higher combustion efficiency and smoother operation compared with over-bed feeding. In both cases, the efficiency loss due to CO formation was found to be significantly higher than loss due to unburnt carbon in ash. Spout-fluid bed configuration was found to be particularly attractive. It attained a combustion efficiency in the range of 94.44 % to 96.24 %. Concentration of CO in the flue gas from spouted bed combustion was in the range of 0.3 % to 1.5 %, while methane concentration was ranged from 0 to 0.85 %. N20 was not detectable in any of the combustor configurations studied. |
Year | 1999 |
Type | Thesis |
School | School of Environment, Resources, and Development |
Department | Department of Energy and Climate Change (Former title: Department of Energy, Environment, and Climate Change (DEECC)) |
Academic Program/FoS | Energy Technology (ET) |
Chairperson(s) | Bhattacharya, S. C.;Pham, Hoang Luong (Co-Chairperson) |
Examination Committee(s) | Kumar, Sivanappan |
Scholarship Donor(s) | His Majesty the King of Thailand Scholarship Foundation ; |
Degree | Thesis (M.Eng.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1999 |