1 AIT Asian Institute of Technology

An investigation into the performance of turbo coded multicarrier DS-CDMA using frequency spread coding

AuthorThet Htun Khine
Call NumberAIT Thesis no.TC-99-8
Subject(s)Spread spectrum communications
NoteA thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Engineering. School of Advanced Technologies
PublisherAsian Institute of Technology
Series StatementThesis ; no. TC-99-8
AbstractParallel Concatenated Convolutional Code (Turbo Code) is proposed to improve downlink performance of multicarrier direct sequence code division multiple access (MC-DSCDMA) combined with frequency spread coding. Turbo codes are well known for their immense error correction capability near Shannon's limit. The proposed system exploits frequency diversity without additional redundancy by using frequency spread coding in a frequency selective fading channel. Two recursive systematic convolutional codes and iterative decoding are used for rate 1/2 turbo coding techniques. Two paths Rayleigh fading channel is modeled and binary phase shift keying (BPSK) modulation is used. Doppler effect is also considered. Walsh-Hadamard code of spreading gain 8 is employed for frequency spread coding. The system is considered for 32 users. Bit error rate (BER) performance of the turbo coded MC-DS _CDMA is evaluated as a function of signal to noise ratio (Eb/N0). BER of the uncoded case is also evaluated. The performance of the proposed system is compared with a convolutional code of equal decoding complexity. Furthermore, the proposed system is also compared with multicarrier (MC)-CDMA system and single carrier SC-DS-CDMA system. Based on the simulation results, without error correction coding (turbo code), the system has very poor BER perfotmance compared with turbo coded system. Performance improvement on using turbo code over convolutional code is around 1 dB at BER of 10-4 and hence turbo codes perform better than convolutional codes. The performance of the proposed system is better than multicarrier CDMA system and single carrier DS-CDMA system. Hence, turbo coded multicarrier DS-CDMA system using frequency spread coding is found attractive to be used in indoor wireless applications.
Year1999
Corresponding Series Added EntryAsian Institute of Technology. Thesis ; no. TC-99-8
TypeThesis
SchoolSchool of Advanced Technologies (SAT)
DepartmentDepartment of Information and Communications Technologies (DICT)
Academic Program/FoSTelecommunications (TC)
Chairperson(s)Rajatheva, R.M.A.P.
Examination Committee(s)Ahmed, Kazi M. ;Teerapat Sa-nguankotchakom
Scholarship Donor(s)Telecom Finland
DegreeThesis (M.Eng.) - Asian Institute of Technology


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