1
An investigation into the performance of turbo coded multicarrier DS-CDMA using frequency spread coding | |
Author | Thet Htun Khine |
Call Number | AIT Thesis no.TC-99-8 |
Subject(s) | Spread spectrum communications |
Note | A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Engineering. School of Advanced Technologies |
Publisher | Asian Institute of Technology |
Series Statement | Thesis ; no. TC-99-8 |
Abstract | Parallel Concatenated Convolutional Code (Turbo Code) is proposed to improve downlink performance of multicarrier direct sequence code division multiple access (MC-DSCDMA) combined with frequency spread coding. Turbo codes are well known for their immense error correction capability near Shannon's limit. The proposed system exploits frequency diversity without additional redundancy by using frequency spread coding in a frequency selective fading channel. Two recursive systematic convolutional codes and iterative decoding are used for rate 1/2 turbo coding techniques. Two paths Rayleigh fading channel is modeled and binary phase shift keying (BPSK) modulation is used. Doppler effect is also considered. Walsh-Hadamard code of spreading gain 8 is employed for frequency spread coding. The system is considered for 32 users. Bit error rate (BER) performance of the turbo coded MC-DS _CDMA is evaluated as a function of signal to noise ratio (Eb/N0). BER of the uncoded case is also evaluated. The performance of the proposed system is compared with a convolutional code of equal decoding complexity. Furthermore, the proposed system is also compared with multicarrier (MC)-CDMA system and single carrier SC-DS-CDMA system. Based on the simulation results, without error correction coding (turbo code), the system has very poor BER perfotmance compared with turbo coded system. Performance improvement on using turbo code over convolutional code is around 1 dB at BER of 10-4 and hence turbo codes perform better than convolutional codes. The performance of the proposed system is better than multicarrier CDMA system and single carrier DS-CDMA system. Hence, turbo coded multicarrier DS-CDMA system using frequency spread coding is found attractive to be used in indoor wireless applications. |
Year | 1999 |
Corresponding Series Added Entry | Asian Institute of Technology. Thesis ; no. TC-99-8 |
Type | Thesis |
School | School of Advanced Technologies (SAT) |
Department | Department of Information and Communications Technologies (DICT) |
Academic Program/FoS | Telecommunications (TC) |
Chairperson(s) | Rajatheva, R.M.A.P. |
Examination Committee(s) | Ahmed, Kazi M. ;Teerapat Sa-nguankotchakom |
Scholarship Donor(s) | Telecom Finland |
Degree | Thesis (M.Eng.) - Asian Institute of Technology |