1 AIT Asian Institute of Technology

Link design for multiwavelength regional optical networks in the presence of optical fiber non-linearities

AuthorFarooq, Nasir
Call NumberAIT Thesis no.TC-98-07
Subject(s)Fiber optics

NoteA thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the degree of Master of Engineering, School of Advanced Technologies
PublisherAsian Institute of Technology
AbstractThe extent of limitations imposed by optical fiber non-linearities in a Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexed regional optical network have been evaluated here. In a regional optical network, where the system performance is not limited by linear system degradations such as fiber attenuation, amplifier noise, chromatic dispersion and linear crosstalk between adjacent channels, the presence of large number of channels in the fiber and higher optical power, can cause performance degradations in the system. The fiber non-linearities can lead to the nonlinear phenomenon in the fiber such as stimulated Raman scattering, stimulated Brillouin scattering, Four Wave Mixing (FWM) and nonlinear index phase modulation. It has been found that in a conventional regional optical network where each fiber carries signals in one direction only, stimulated Brillouin scattering and stimulated Raman scattering will not affect the system performance. In addition if Intensity Modulation Direct Detection is used for transmission and detection of the signals, then the impact of nonlinear refraction can be avoided by proper choice of optical filter. However, FWM always imposes significant limitations in a DWDM regional optical network and needs to be minimized. A schemes has been designed to avoid the degradations due to FWM that is equally applicable to both new and already existing cable plant. In addition, it allows to use low loss dispersion shifted fibers which help to build long transmission links without any interference due to FWM.
Year1998
TypeThesis
SchoolSchool of Advanced Technologies
DepartmentOther Field of Studies (No Department)
Academic Program/FoSTelecommunications (TC)
Chairperson(s)Sharma, A.B.;
Examination Committee(s)Erke, Tapio;Zhang, Jian-Guo ;
Scholarship Donor(s)Government of Finland;
DegreeThesis (M.Eng.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1998


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