Author | Jatuporn Bundit |
Call Number | AIT Thesis no. AS-97-02 |
Subject(s) | Water--Aeration Fish ponds--Fertilization
|
Note | A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science, School of Environment Resources and Development |
Publisher | Asian Institute of Technology |
Series Statement | Thesis ; no. AS-97-02 |
Abstract | The experiment was conducted to evaluate the effect of night time aeration by means of
paddle wheel aerator on water quality and the growth and production of Tilapia ( Oreochomis
niloticus) in inorganically fertilized ponds. There were three aerated treatments in triplicates
consist of the different duration of the aeration: 4 hr night-l(T-1), 8 hr nighrl (T-2) and 12 hr
night-l(T-3) and non-aeration as control. An average fingerling of 4.4 g were stocked at 2 fish
m-2 in 0.036 ha earthen pond. The ponds were fertilized weekly by using Urea and TSP at the
rate of28 kg N and 7 kg P ha-lweek-1, respectively.
The were no significant differences in final mean weight and daily weight gain of fish
between treatments (p >0.05). The maximum net fish yield and survival were achieved in all
aeration treatments. Among treatments, T-1 gave the highest fish yield (1,443 kg ha-1 crop-1)
while the lowest fish yield was recorded in non-aerated treatment (1,112 kg ha-1 crop-1).
However, there was no significant difference in fish yield between the treatments (p >0.05).
The survival rate in T-1, T-2, T-3 and control was 84, 77, 88 and 67 percentage, respectively.
Aeration helped in improving the night time DO vertical destratification. The loss of
DO through atmosphere was greatest in T-3. All aeration treatments were significantly high in
total suspended non-volatile solids, total phosphorus and nitrate-nitrite nitrogen. There were
no significant differences in concentrations of chlorophyll a, pH, total alkalinity and total
ammonia nitrogen between all treatments. |
Year | 1997 |
Corresponding Series Added Entry | Asian Institute of Technology. Thesis ; no. AS-97-02 |
Type | Thesis |
School | School of Environment, Resources, and Development (SERD) |
Department | Department of Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources (Former title: Department of Food Agriculture, and BioResources (DFAB)) |
Academic Program/FoS | Agricultural and Aquatic Systems(AS) |
Chairperson(s) | Lin, C. Kwei; |
Examination Committee(s) | Salokhe, V. M. ;Yakupitiyage, Amararatne ; |
Scholarship Donor(s) | DANIDA ; |
Degree | Thesis (M.Sc.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1997 |