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People's participation and municipal solid waste management : a comparison of central and north Jakarta, Indonesia | |
Author | Jo Kumala Dewi |
Call Number | AIT Thesis no. HS-97-05 |
Subject(s) | Refuse and refuse disposal--Indonesia--Jakarta |
Note | A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science, School of Environment, Resources and Development |
Publisher | Asian Institute of Technology |
Series Statement | Thesis ; no. HS-97-05 |
Abstract | The Adipura award for cities that manage their cleanliness successfully is aimed to create a culture of clean living by strengthening public participation. After ten years of implementation of this program, in fact, the target has not yet been achieved. There are many cities which have not succeeded in handling their solid waste management problems. Public participation in solid waste management still inadequate. This study investigated and assessed the municipal solid waste management system in terms of the institutional, financial and legislative aspect, and the present public participation in managing their domestic waste, between the successful city (Central Jakarta) and unsuccessful city (North Jakarta). It discusses the differences in terms of the solid waste management system and the existing public participation in solid waste management. The study found out that besides certain dissimilarities, there are similarities between the two cities in terms of problems related to the limited number of personnel and inadequate qualification, the shortage of equipment, limited budget, ineffectiveness of cleanliness fee collection and low enforcement of regulations. However, Central Jakarta has more budget for city cleanliness management; strong power of the Mayor; physical, economic and political situation which supports the system, so that they can manage their cleanliness better than North Jakarta. Many factors influence the low rate of public participation in both municipalities, such as: insufficiency of the municipal solid waste management system, and heterogeneous of social, culture and economic conditions of the city. Therefore, in order to solve the urban solid waste problems, active public participation has to be necessary, and the partnership between municipality and the people also has to be created. This study suggests strategies and ways to improve the conditions of municipal solid waste management system and to increase public participation. |
Year | 1997 |
Corresponding Series Added Entry | Asian Institute of Technology. Thesis ; no. HS-97-05 |
Type | Thesis |
School | School of Environment, Resources, and Development (SERD) |
Department | Other Field of Studies (No Department) |
Academic Program/FoS | Human Settlement (HS) |
Chairperson(s) | Kioe-Sheng, Yap; |
Examination Committee(s) | Remigio, Amador A.;Morishita, Hideharu; |
Scholarship Donor(s) | Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst (DAAD Germany) ; |
Degree | Thesis (M.Sc.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1997 |