1 AIT Asian Institute of Technology

New method to determine the tension softening diagram of concrete

AuthorTaweechai Sumranwanich
Call NumberAIT Thesis no. ST-97-5
Subject(s)Concrete--Cracking
Fracture mechanics
NoteA thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Engineering.
PublisherAsian Institute of Technology
Series StatementThesis ; no. ST-97-5
AbstractTension softening diagram is one of the most important fracture properties of concrete. Various methods have been already proposed to determine this softening diagram such as new I-integral based method, modified I-integral based method, and so on. However, a widely accepted common method has not been established so far. Hence, the establishment of more suitable and general method to determine the tension softening diagram is required. Once the tension softening diagram has been formulated, it can be incorporated into the numerical analysis such as fictitious crack model. Based on both the experimental observation and the analytical examination, the new method to determine the tension softening diagram of concrete is proposed in this study. The characteristics of the new method is described, and its effectiveness is evaluated by comparing with the one-fourth bilinear model. Both the fracture energy and the tension softening diagram of many types of concrete are investigated at different ages. The new method to determine tension softening diagram of concrete in this study is a modified method of the modified I-integral based method. There are two modifications in this method. They are the subtraction of elastic energy and the crack length propagation. The tension softening diagram obtained from the new method is better than those obtained from the new I-integral based method and the modified I-integral based method. It gives the long tail part which is corresponding to the critical crack width at the actual failure of concrete, and is very close to the one-fomih bilinear model. Moreover, it is observed that the crack length propagation is more influential than the subtraction of elastic energy to improve the tension softening diagram.
Year1997
Corresponding Series Added EntryAsian Institute of Technology. Thesis ; no. ST-97-5
TypeThesis
SchoolSchool of Engineering and Technology (SET)
DepartmentDepartment of Civil and Infrastucture Engineering (DCIE)
Academic Program/FoSStructural Engineering (STE) /Former Name = Structural Engineering and Construction (ST)
Chairperson(s)Junichiro Niwa
Examination Committee(s)Worsak Kanok-Nukulchai;Somnuk Tangtermsirikul;Chen, Jian-Shiuh
Scholarship Donor(s)Asian Institute of Technology Partial Scholarship
DegreeThesis (M. Eng.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1997


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