1 AIT Asian Institute of Technology

Nanofiltration as a tertiary treatment for phosphate removal from wastewater

AuthorRoy, Pritish Kumar
Call NumberAIT Thesis no. EV-95-31
Subject(s)Sewage--Purification--Phosphate removal
NoteA thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Master of Engineering
PublisherAsian Institute of Technology
Series StatementThesis ; no. EV-95-31
AbstractIn an effort to determine the potential application of nanofiltration in environmental field, experimental investigations were conducted to evaluate the performance of nanofiltration for tertiary level phosphate removal in comparison with chemical precipitation and coupled chemical precipitation and microfiltration. The influence of pressure, initial feed concentration, pH, competing compound, membrane type, operation period on nanofiltration performance was also determined. The experimental study ranges of pressure, concentration, pH were 400-1000 kPa, 2-10 mg/L P, 4-10 accordingly. DL and DK were the two different membranes (from Desalination Systems Asia), used in the experiments and ammonium suphate was used as the competing compound. Results showed that phosphorus removal efficiency for nanofiltration (>95%) is higher than that for conventional methods (<90%). Higher pressure, higher concentration and higher pH showed positive responce, while presence of competing compound showed negative responce on phosphorus rejection. DK is better than DL in terms of rejection, while DL is better in terms of flux. Finally, an economic analysis was conducted to compare nanofiltration with conventional processes.
Year1995
Corresponding Series Added EntryAsian Institute of Technology. Thesis ; no. EV-95-31
TypeThesis
SchoolSchool of Environment, Resources, and Development (SERD)
DepartmentDepartment of Energy and Climate Change (Former title: Department of Energy, Environment, and Climate Change (DEECC))
Academic Program/FoSEnvironmental Engineering and Management (EV)
Chairperson(s)Visvanathan, C.
Examination Committee(s)Chongrak Polprasert;Umita, T
Scholarship Donor(s)SIDA (Swedish International Development Authority)
DegreeThesis (M. Eng.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1995


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