1
Nanofiltration as a tertiary treatment for phosphate removal from wastewater | |
Author | Roy, Pritish Kumar |
Call Number | AIT Thesis no. EV-95-31 |
Subject(s) | Sewage--Purification--Phosphate removal |
Note | A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Master of Engineering |
Publisher | Asian Institute of Technology |
Series Statement | Thesis ; no. EV-95-31 |
Abstract | In an effort to determine the potential application of nanofiltration in environmental field, experimental investigations were conducted to evaluate the performance of nanofiltration for tertiary level phosphate removal in comparison with chemical precipitation and coupled chemical precipitation and microfiltration. The influence of pressure, initial feed concentration, pH, competing compound, membrane type, operation period on nanofiltration performance was also determined. The experimental study ranges of pressure, concentration, pH were 400-1000 kPa, 2-10 mg/L P, 4-10 accordingly. DL and DK were the two different membranes (from Desalination Systems Asia), used in the experiments and ammonium suphate was used as the competing compound. Results showed that phosphorus removal efficiency for nanofiltration (>95%) is higher than that for conventional methods (<90%). Higher pressure, higher concentration and higher pH showed positive responce, while presence of competing compound showed negative responce on phosphorus rejection. DK is better than DL in terms of rejection, while DL is better in terms of flux. Finally, an economic analysis was conducted to compare nanofiltration with conventional processes. |
Year | 1995 |
Corresponding Series Added Entry | Asian Institute of Technology. Thesis ; no. EV-95-31 |
Type | Thesis |
School | School of Environment, Resources, and Development (SERD) |
Department | Department of Energy and Climate Change (Former title: Department of Energy, Environment, and Climate Change (DEECC)) |
Academic Program/FoS | Environmental Engineering and Management (EV) |
Chairperson(s) | Visvanathan, C. |
Examination Committee(s) | Chongrak Polprasert;Umita, T |
Scholarship Donor(s) | SIDA (Swedish International Development Authority) |
Degree | Thesis (M. Eng.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1995 |