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Shotcrete tunnelling in shallow weathered rock | |
Author | Abeysinghe, A. M. K. B. |
Call Number | AIT Thesis no. GE-95-24 |
Subject(s) | Tunneling |
Note | A thesis submitted in pa1tial fulfillment of the requirement for the degree of Master of Science, School of Civil Engineering |
Publisher | Asian Institute of Technology |
Series Statement | Thesis ; no. GE-95-24 |
Abstract | This study mainly focuses on a new outfall from existing holding basin to the sea at Thai Oil Refinery Plant, Sriracha, Chonburi. It is consist of small shallow shotcrete tunnel in a strongly jointed weathered qua1tzite, named as NOS tunnel. The excavation was carried at by using roadheader and shotcrete as principle supp01t member. It is the first tunnel to be constructed with this technique in Thailand. From Sta.0+560 to Sta.0+375 the NOS tunnel consist of moderately weathered qua1tzite as full face rock and other parts with mixed face condition having soil and highly to completely weathered qua1tzite. Slow to fast raveling ground response were observed in mixed face whereas full face rock showd firm ground response. The ground movements drastically increased due to high water pressure which resulted from heavy rain. Full face rock gave rise to lowered surface settlement values while mixed face condition give comparatively higher values and exceed allowable settlement value of 2mm Two problem areas occurred during tunnel excavation a roof collapse due to weak soft strata and face collapse almost ve1tical joint plane which is filled with clay/silt gouge. The overall pe1formance of shotcrete tunnelling in shallow weathered rock were discussed in the research study. |
Year | 1996 |
Corresponding Series Added Entry | Asian Institute of Technology. Thesis ; no. GE-95-24 |
Type | Thesis |
School | School of Civil Engineering |
Department | Department of Civil and Infrastucture Engineering (DCIE) |
Academic Program/FoS | Geotechnical Engineering (GE) |
Chairperson(s) | Noppadol Phien-Wej ; |
Examination Committee(s) | Prinya Nutalaya ;Balasubramaniam, A.S. |
Scholarship Donor(s) | HM. King's Scholarship ; |
Degree | Thesis (M. Sc.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1996 |