1 AIT Asian Institute of Technology

Simulation of pressuremeter shearing mode using a true triaxial apparatus

AuthorShrestha, Dipak
Call NumberAIT Thesis no.GT-92-11
Subject(s)Shear strength of soils--Testing

NoteA thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Engineering, School of Engineering and Technology
PublisherAsian Institute of Technology
Series StatementThesis ; no. GT-92-11
AbstractUndrained shear tests were performed on soft Bangkok Clay using the true triaxial apparatus under different modes of shearing, namely conventional triaxial shearing and under pressuremeter shearing (Ψ) modes. By using the stress-strain relationship obtained from the tests sheared on horizontal plane (Ψ -plane), the pressure-radius expansion relationship similar to a pressuremeter test can be generated using Finite Element analysis, Gibson & Anderson method and Palmer method. The true triaxial apparatus was modified with an additional pore water pressure probe to perform undrained tests on clay and a trimming tool for cubical samples was also fabricated. The anisotropic strength ratio for triaxial compression and triaxial extension is 0.96 for the soil samples taken at 3.5 m depth with an overconsolidation ratio of 1.79. The shear strength of the samples sheared on Ψ-plane is found to be lower than that of samples sheared at conventional triaxial compression and extension conditions. Higher shear strength and the stiffer stress-strain relationship is obtained in the true triaxial apparatus in comparison to the conventional triaxial test. A series of pressuremeter tests were also conducted. The pressure-radius expansion relationship from the different analyses and the actual test results were compared and it is found that the curve predicted by Gibson & Anderson method is similar to the actual pressuremeter test curves implying that the method is reasonable in evaluating the pressuremeter data.
Year1993
Corresponding Series Added EntryAsian Institute of Technology. Thesis ; no. GT-92-11
TypeThesis
SchoolSchool of Engineering and Technology (SET)
DepartmentDepartment of Civil and Infrastucture Engineering (DCIE)
Academic Program/FoSGeotechnical and Transportation Engineering (GT)
Chairperson(s)Tian Ho Seah;Honjo, Yusuke;
Examination Committee(s)Balasubramaniam, A.S.;Noppadol Phien-Wej;
Scholarship Donor(s)Government of Austria;
DegreeThesis (M.Eng.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1993


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