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An analysis of credit needs in existing farming systems : a case study of Cambinh district, Red River delta, Vietnam | |
Author | Bui Thi Huong |
Call Number | AIT Thesis no. AE-94-43 |
Subject(s) | Agricultural credit--Vietnam--Cambinh |
Note | A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science, School of Environment, Resources & Development |
Publisher | Asian Institute of Technology |
Abstract | Field studies were conducted during January 1993-March 1994 in Camdong and Binhminh cooperatives, Cambinh district, Haihung province, Red River Delta, Vietnam. The information was gathered at farm level as well as from secondary sources. Capital is one of the most important factors affecting farm productivity. The aim of this study is to analyze financial situation at farm level and find out the financial problem of farmers of different income groups. The study also aimed at estimating household credit need in order to utilize their existing resources more efficiently. Based on field studies, a few farm models of household activities have been developed for different groups of farmers. The model assesses an impact of the current lending policy of formal credit institution on household gross margin. The study reveals that farming systems of low income household is not so diversified and less intensified than medium and high income households due to their poor assets and their heavily dependence on borrowed capital. Farmers of low income groups need to borrow for both consumption and production purposes. Medium and high income households need medium and long term credit to diversify farming system and to expand off-farm activities. The current credit lending system of formal credit institution has strong impact on household gross margin of low income groups. The household gross margin of medium and high income groups is increased slightly when borrowing capital is incoperated into the existing farming models. This reflects the strong demand of the low income farmers for working capital. Therefore, the household total gross income of all group of farmers should be increased when formal credit institutions provide bigger amount of short term loan to low income household as well as medi1:1m and long term loan to medium and high income households. |
Year | 1994 |
Type | Thesis |
School | School of Environment, Resources, and Development (SERD) |
Department | Other Field of Studies (No Department) |
Academic Program/FoS | Agricultural and Food Engineering (AE) |
Chairperson(s) | Boonjit Titapiwatanakun |
Examination Committee(s) | Upasena, Selawa H. ;Demaine, Harvey |
Scholarship Donor(s) | The Government of Norway |
Degree | Thesis (M.Sc.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1994 |