1 AIT Asian Institute of Technology

Modelling of shear wall structures using thin-walled element

AuthorPulukadang, Sudirman
Call NumberAIT Thesis no. ST-93-35
Subject(s)Thin-walled structures
NoteA thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Engineering, School of Engineering and Technology
PublisherAsian Institute of Technology
AbstractThe investigation is conducted in this study on a more efficient modelling of shear walls commonly found in tall buiidings subjected to lateral load. As the thickness of most shear walls is small in comparison with he other two dimensions, a thin-walled finite element bas~d on the assumed strain method, which was used successfully in modelling other types of thin-walled structures, is adopted for shear wall modelling in this study. This element assumes all cross sections to be undistorted while allowing the effect of shear lag and torsional warping. In consistence with this assumption, only three ~ectional degrees of freedom are employed in common for edges of all elements the same cross secfipn. This greatly reduces the overall size of the degrees of freedom and increases the versatility of the element. The model therefore allows composite section, such as lift cores, to be handled systematically. In this study, various tests with shear wall parameters are conducted, with special attention to the performance and the versatility of the present shear wall model. For verification, frame analogy, and other analytical and practical methods formerly derived for specific types of shear wall structures are used in comparison. The present model is shown to be effective for all configurations of shear wall cross-sections, some of which may not be handled by the commonly used thick beam model due to their complexity.
Year1993
TypeThesis
SchoolSchool of Civil Engineering
DepartmentOther Field of Studies (No Department)
Academic Program/FoSStructural Engineering (STE) /Former Name = Structural Engineering and Construction (ST)
Chairperson(s)Worsak Kanok-Nukulchai
Examination Committee(s)Aoyagi, Yukio ;Taweep Chaisomphob
Scholarship Donor(s)EIUDP-Simon Frazer University CIDA Canada
DegreeThesis (M.Eng.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1993


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