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Modelling of shear wall structures using thin-walled element | |
Author | Pulukadang, Sudirman |
Call Number | AIT Thesis no. ST-93-35 |
Subject(s) | Thin-walled structures |
Note | A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Engineering, School of Engineering and Technology |
Publisher | Asian Institute of Technology |
Abstract | The investigation is conducted in this study on a more efficient modelling of shear walls commonly found in tall buiidings subjected to lateral load. As the thickness of most shear walls is small in comparison with he other two dimensions, a thin-walled finite element bas~d on the assumed strain method, which was used successfully in modelling other types of thin-walled structures, is adopted for shear wall modelling in this study. This element assumes all cross sections to be undistorted while allowing the effect of shear lag and torsional warping. In consistence with this assumption, only three ~ectional degrees of freedom are employed in common for edges of all elements the same cross secfipn. This greatly reduces the overall size of the degrees of freedom and increases the versatility of the element. The model therefore allows composite section, such as lift cores, to be handled systematically. In this study, various tests with shear wall parameters are conducted, with special attention to the performance and the versatility of the present shear wall model. For verification, frame analogy, and other analytical and practical methods formerly derived for specific types of shear wall structures are used in comparison. The present model is shown to be effective for all configurations of shear wall cross-sections, some of which may not be handled by the commonly used thick beam model due to their complexity. |
Year | 1993 |
Type | Thesis |
School | School of Civil Engineering |
Department | Other Field of Studies (No Department) |
Academic Program/FoS | Structural Engineering (STE) /Former Name = Structural Engineering and Construction (ST) |
Chairperson(s) | Worsak Kanok-Nukulchai |
Examination Committee(s) | Aoyagi, Yukio ;Taweep Chaisomphob |
Scholarship Donor(s) | EIUDP-Simon Frazer University CIDA Canada |
Degree | Thesis (M.Eng.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1993 |