Cost and return analysis of selected crops : a case study of Gaeng Hang Meaw, Chanthaburi, Thailand | |
| Author | Pandeya, Mukunda Raj |
| Call Number | AIT RSPR no.HS-92-05 |
| Subject(s) | Crops--Thailand--Chanthaburi Cost effectiveness |
| Note | A research study submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the award of the degree of Master of Science, School of Engineering and Technology |
| Publisher | Asian Institute of Technology |
| Series Statement | Research studies project report ; no. HS-92-05 |
| Abstract | Gaeng Hang Meaw (GHM) is a newly created administrative unit in a reserve forest area. Unlike other rural areas, agriculture is the mainstay, with 84 percent of the households dependent on agriculture. cassava and rubber cultivation are the two main dominant occupations, which cover 89 percent of the cultivated land. At present, underdeveloped irrigation and lack of land title deeds are two severe problems for agriculture. The aim of this study is to assist the farmers in attaining sustainable income from agriculture, which will also be sound from an environmental point of view. Towards this end, this paper provides guidance, in economic terms, as to which crop would bring the best returns, given their constraints. The potentials were studied and accessed through cost and return analysis and cost-effectiveness analysis. Cost and return analysis was made considering the land quality. The hypothesis was that highly suitable land was expected to provide the best returns. There are many other factors of which land is only one. Soil management and level of technology are also important considerations for good returns. In addition, cost/benefit analysis was used to determine the effectiveness of crops. If a plot of land was suitable for more than one crop, which crop would bring maximum income or how a farmer could optimize his benefit. It has also been identified that the study area is suitable for tree crops. About 60 percent of the soil is "highly suitable" to "moderately suitable" for selected crops, namely cassava, rubber and durian. According to land/soil category, rubber is the most suitable crop, 61 percent area is highly suitable against 31 percent for cassava and durian. However, the profitability of durian is highest followed by rubber. Cassava is the least profitable crop. The financial IRR of rubber plantations with and without intercropping cassava is below than durian . The B/C ratio and NPV are also better for durian than rubber and cassava. This suggests that durian is the most desirable crop for GHM. |
| Year | 1992 |
| Corresponding Series Added Entry | Asian Institute of Technology. Research studies project report ; no. HS-92-05 |
| Type | Research Study Project Report (RSPR) |
| School | School of Engineering and Technology (SET) |
| Department | Other Field of Studies (No Department) |
| Academic Program/FoS | Human Settlement (HS) |
| Chairperson(s) | Kammeier, H. D.; |
| Examination Committee(s) | Demaine, Harvey;Thapa, Gopal B.; |
| Scholarship Donor(s) | The Government of Germany (DAAD).; |
| Degree | Research Studies Project Report (M.B.A.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1992 |