1 AIT Asian Institute of Technology

A CAI package for nonlinear least squares methods

AuthorChien, Chiu-jung
Call NumberAIT Thesis no. CS-92-1
Subject(s)Computer-assisted instruction

NoteA thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science, School of Engineering and Technology
PublisherAsian Institute of Technology
AbstractA CAI Package for nonlinear least squares methods (DfMin) provides four methods simplex, DSSRSSR, Quasi-Newton and iterative, for nonlinear functions data fitting all using least squares methods; and three methods -- simplex, DSSRSSR and Quasi-Newton, for unconstrained nonlinear functions minimization . The user can get simple description of the algorithms involved and detailed usage instructions before they actually run the program and get enough information while he/she is asked to input anything. Above all, the user can input function expressions from keyboard or files directly . The Simplex Method distorts simplex step by step, each step closer to the minimizer using very simple strategy. It is important especially while the quasi-Newton fails. The DSSRSSR Method is a modified form of Direct Search with Systematic Reduction of the Size of Search Region. It may need most function evaluations, but provides a faithful hardworking minimizer founder. The Quasi-Newton Method is the Newton method combining a globally convergent strategy -- line search, using finite differencing to calculate the gradient and positive definite secant update (BFGS) factored form to calculate the Hessian. Normally, it runs much quicker than the simplex and DSSRSSR especially for functions expensive to evaluate. Th~ Iterative Method minimizes the linear estimator residuals using an iterative, least-squares technique directly, while the other three methods treat the data fitting as problems of minimization of the sum of squared errors. Most of the time, it is the quickest method to find the proper parameters . Since no method is best to every case and no way to guarantee the answer is a real minimum (except some special cases), it is beneficial to collect several methods together, so that the user can get answers from different methods to figure out better ensured results.
Year1992
TypeThesis
SchoolSchool of Engineering and Technology (SET)
DepartmentDepartment of Information and Communications Technologies (DICT)
Academic Program/FoSComputer Science (CS)
Chairperson(s)Huynh, Ngoc Phien
Examination Committee(s)Phan Minh Dung ;Bohez, Erik L.J.
Scholarship Donor(s)Government of R. 0. C. ;
DegreeThesis (M.Sc.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1992


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