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Effect of coarse inclusion on the shear strength of granitic residual soil | |
Author | Vaidya, Bhupatindra Gopal |
Call Number | AIT Thesis no.GT-92-19 |
Subject(s) | Shear strength of soils--Testing |
Note | A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Engineering, School of Engineering and Technology |
Publisher | Asian Institute of Technology |
Series Statement | Thesis ; no. GT-92-19 |
Abstract | The effects of coarse inclusion on the shear strength of granitic residual soil in terms of size, shape, orientation, and content were investigated through direct shear tests. The effect of the degree of saturation on the shear strength was also studied. Three types of inclusions, namely, a) crushed rock, b) river gravel, and c) cement blocks, were used. The results show that for an inclusion content of less than 10%, the strength of the composite material is governed by the matrix strength; for 10% to 20% content and low normal stress, the strength is governed by surface area of inclusions and the distance between the inclusions; at higher inclusion content and higher normal stress, strength is governed by the size of the inclusions. So, smaller size inclusions caused a significant increase in strength at a lesser inclusion content (20%). With larger size inclusions the peak shear stress developed at higher inclusion content. Angular inclusions are found to have greater shear resistance compared to rounded ones. Vertically oriented long inclusions has greater shear strength in comparison to the horizontally oriented ones. Among the specimens with horizontally oriented long inclusions, specimens having the long axis of inclusions oriented along the direction of showed higher shear resistance and less dilation compared to the ones having the long axis of inclusions oriented perpendicular to the direction of shear. The increase in degree of saturation of the matrix material caused a decrease in cohesion value of the specimen while the angle of internal friction is least affected. |
Year | 1993 |
Corresponding Series Added Entry | Asian Institute of Technology. Thesis ; no. GT-92-19 |
Type | Thesis |
School | School of Engineering and Technology (SET) |
Department | Department of Civil and Infrastucture Engineering (DCIE) |
Academic Program/FoS | Geotechnical and Transportation Engineering (GT) |
Chairperson(s) | Noppadol Phien-Wej;Tian Ho Seah; |
Examination Committee(s) | Prinya Nutalaya; |
Scholarship Donor(s) | DAAD (Government of Germany); |
Degree | Thesis (M.Eng.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1993 |