1 AIT Asian Institute of Technology

A method for the optimum proportioning of the aggregate phase of highly durable vibration-free concrete

AuthorBui, Khanh Van
Call NumberAIT Thesis no. ST-94-1
Subject(s)Aggregates (Building materials)
NoteA thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the Degree of Master of Engineering, School of Civil Engineering
PublisherAsian Institute of Technology
AbstractThis study is to propose a concept for designing the mix proportions of vibration-free concrete having high durability and economic efficiency, and to give an example of mix proportions designed according to the proposed concept. The proposed concept considers the fresh vibrationfree concrete to consist of solid and liquid phases. This study focused mainly on the solid phase that includes fine and coarse aggregates. The proposed mix design concept for aggregate phase bases on aggregate void-smface area theory in combination with blocking criteria that relate to ratio between reinforcement clear spacing and average aggregate fraction diameter, and paste properties. This study proposed the method for calculating an average distance between aggregate particle smfaces, the void model and blocking cdterion's concept that are useful in designing the highly durable vibration-free concrete. The computed results verified by experimental investigations in this study indicated that the larger average distances between aggregate particle surfaces that render the smaller inter particle stress give the better deformability and filling ability of highly durable vibration-free concrete. The analysis and experimental investigation also showed that for each type of fine and coarse aggregates and a certain paste volume; there is an optimum gravel to total aggregate ratio of binary mixture that produces the maximum average distance between aggregate particle surfaces and the best filling ability of the fresh concrete. The study also gave the examples of mix design of highly durable vibration-free concrete having high durability and economic efficiency, as the tested specimens were of high compressive strength and low drying shrinkage, and since they contained lower paste volume and superplasticizer dosage in comparison with mixtw-es prepared according a simple mix design method presented by founders of high performance concrete (without vibration). Generally, the experimental investigation proved that the proposed mix design concept in this study is useful in perf01ming highly economic and durable vibration-free concrete.
Year1994
TypeThesis
SchoolSchool of Civil Engineering
DepartmentOther Field of Studies (No Department)
Academic Program/FoSStructural Engineering (STE) /Former Name = Structural Engineering and Construction (ST)
Chairperson(s)Aoyagi, Yukio ; Somnuk Tangtermsirikul
Examination Committee(s)Pichai Nimityongskul ;Pennung Warnitchai
Scholarship Donor(s)The Government of Thailand
DegreeThesis (M.Eng.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1994


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