1 AIT Asian Institute of Technology

Convolutional neural network-based low-power wearable smart device for gait abnormality detection

AuthorShakya, Sanjeev
Call NumberAIT Thesis no.IoT-22-01
Subject(s)Internet of Things
Machine Learning
Deep Learning
Gait in humans
NoteA thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Engineering in Internet of Things (IoT) Systems Engineering
PublisherAsian Institute of Technology
AbstractGait analysis is often used to detect foot disorders and walking irregularities, such as prona tion, supination, unstable right foot, and unstable left foot. Detecting these abnormalities in their early stage could help us correct the walking posture, avoid getting injuries, and have a cortisone injection or surgery. The state-of-the-art gait analysis technology uses a camera-based motion-capture system and a combination of force plates. These systems are expensive and can only be used inside laboratories; therefore, emerging wearable technolo gies, such as the Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Internet of Things (IoT) based wearable devices, intelligent shoes, or insoles can potentially overcome this limitation. A novel ap proach using IoT, edge computing, and Tiny Machine Learning (TinyML) is proposed to predict the gait patterns of a person. The thesis discusses the overall architecture of col lecting, training, and deploying a data-driven solution on a microcontroller, the device is fitted onto a shoe of a person and classifies and predicts abnormal gait patterns. The solution makes use of an Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU) sensor, and a TinyML model deployed to Nordic semiconductor and an Advanced RISC Machines (ARM) chipset to infer from it.
Year2022
TypeThesis
SchoolSchool of Engineering and Technology (SET)
DepartmentDepartment of Information and Communications Technologies (DICT)
Academic Program/FoSInternet of Things (IoT) Systems Engineering
Chairperson(s)Attaphongse Taparugssanagorn
Examination Committee(s)Chaklam Silpasuwanchai;Mongkol Ekpanyapong
Scholarship Donor(s)Asian Institute of Technology Fellowship
DegreeThesis (M. Eng.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 2022


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