1 AIT Asian Institute of Technology

Application of hybrid models for forecasting daily inflow to the Hoabinh Reservoir, North Vietnam

AuthorNguyen Thi Ky Nam
Call NumberAIT Thesis no. WA-91-14
Subject(s)Reservoirs--Vietnam--Hoabinh
Hydrological forecasting--Vietnam--Mathematical models
NoteA thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Engineering, School of Engineering and Technology
PublisherAsian Institute of Technology
AbstractTwo models were applied in this study to forecast the inflow to the Hoabinh reservoir in the Da river, North of Vietnam. The first model is the Multiple Linear Regression (REGRESS). The second one is the Linear Perturbation model (LPM) and its extended version (LPME). Discharge and rainfall data in the periods of 1972-1976 and 1980 were used for model calibration and verification respectively. The forecasting equations were provided for all the stations in which the study was concentrated on forecasting inflow for Hoabinh reservoir. Major conclusions can be drawn from this study. Firstly, rainfall data alone could not be used to forecast river discharge in the Da river basin. The forecasts were significantly improved when discharge at the station under consideration and discharge at the upstream stations were included. The contribution of each factor in the order of importance is as follows: discharge at the station under consideration, discharge at the upstream station and past rainfall. Secondly, the full version of the models could give excellent prediction of discharge at Hoabinh and other stations. The differences in the forecasted discharges obtained from the REGRESS model and the LPME model were insignificant. The REGRESS model is preferable due to its simplicity.
Year1991
TypeThesis
SchoolSchool of Engineering and Technology (SET)
DepartmentOther Field of Studies (No Department)
Academic Program/FoSWater Resources Research Engineering (WA)
Chairperson(s)Gupta, Ashim Das ;Huynh Ngoc Phien
Examination Committee(s)Nophadol In-na
Scholarship Donor(s)The Government of Finland
DegreeThesis (M.Eng.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1991


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