1 AIT Asian Institute of Technology

Application of in line flocculation - ultra (micro) filtration

AuthorHwang, Chyi-liang
Call NumberAIT Thesis no. EV-89-5
Subject(s)Sewage--Purification--Flocculation
Sewage--Purification--Filtration
NoteA thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Engineering, School of Environment, Resources and Development
PublisherAsian Institute of Technology
AbstractA laboratory-scale experimental study on in- line flocculation membrane filtration was reported in this thesis. This study was focused on the principles and advantages of in-line flocculation in crossflow microfiltration (CFMF) and its applications. (i ) Kaolin clay suspension of known concentration was used with alum to study the principles and advantages of in-line flocculation with CFMF. These experiments l ed to the conclusion that the residence time of flocculant played an insignificant role in this study; determination of optimum dose of flocculant and crossflow velocity were essential for optimum performance. (ii) An in- line flocculation arrangement with alum , FeCla and powered activated carbon (PAC ) to treat the AIT sewage was studied. The results supported the advantages of in-line CFMF when the optimum operation parameters were chosen. The sludge production in dead-end filtration and deposit on membrane of CFMF due to flocculent usage was also estimated . (iii) Pulp and paper mill black liquor flocculated with alum, FeCla, and lime was filtered using polysulfone membrane with molecular cutoff size 10,000 (UF-lOps) . Application in black liquor treatment indicated that the permeate flux increase was insignificant when flocculant was used. Also no apparent improvement in permeate quality was observed.
Year1989
TypeThesis
SchoolSchool of Environment, Resources, and Development (SERD)
DepartmentOther Field of Studies (No Department)
Academic Program/FoSEnvironmental Engineering and Management (EV)
Chairperson(s)Vigneswaran, Saravanamuthu
Examination Committee(s)Yamamoto, K. ;Ahn, Kyu-Hong
Scholarship Donor(s)The Government of Republic of China
DegreeThesis (M.Eng.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1989


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