1 AIT Asian Institute of Technology

Chromium removal in anaerobic filter and rotating biological contactor processes

AuthorPrayitno
Call NumberAIT Thesis no. EV-89-14
Subject(s)Sewage--Purification--Chromium removal
NoteA thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science, School of Environment, Resources and Development
PublisherAsian Institute of Technology
AbstractA combination of anaerobic filter and rotating biological contactor system at laboratory scale was operated as one unit system to treat synthetic wastewater containing chromium. The soluble COD concentration of wastewater was varied at about 2000, 1400, and 800 mg/1. The combination system was operated at constant detention time, it was 4 hours in the AF unit and 20 hours in the RBC unit, resulting in organic loading rate of 2.02, 1.41 and 0.77 kg SCOD/m3 /d for the whole system or 12.31, 7.99 and 4.67 kg SCOD/m3/d for the anaerobic filter system. No significant differences on the organic carbon removal by varying the organic loading rate with chromium concentration of 5 mg/1 in wastewater. The removal efficiency of soluble COD was 97, 98, and 96 % and chromium removal efficiency was 98, 99, and 98 % for organic loading rate of 2.02, 1.41,and 0.77 kg SCOD/m3 /d respectively. Increasing chromium concentration up to 10 mg/l at organic loading rate of 0.81 kg SCOD/m3 /d was not influenced in SCOD removal as well as chromium removal efficiency. The combination of the anaerobic filter and rotating biological contactor was found to be effective and have a good performance for treating organic wastewater containing chromium in the wide range of organic loading. Half saturation constants in this system were 14.67 and 1000 mg/l for rotating biological contactor and anaerobic filter respectively.
Year1989
TypeThesis
SchoolSchool of Environment, Resources, and Development (SERD)
DepartmentOther Field of Studies (No Department)
Academic Program/FoSEnvironmental Engineering and Management (EV)
Chairperson(s)K. Udornsinrot
Examination Committee(s)Vigneswaran, Saravanamuthu ;Tran, Francis T.
DegreeThesis (M.Sc.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1989


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