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Engineering geological study of Sri Jayawardanapura - Sri Lanka | |
Author | Dharmabandu, Janaka |
Call Number | AIT Thesis no.GT-88-25 |
Subject(s) | Engineering geology--Sri Lanka--Sri Jayawardanapura |
Note | A thesis submitted .in partial fulfillment of the requirements I for the degree of Master of Engineering, School of Engineering and Technology |
Publisher | Asian Institute of Technology |
Series Statement | Thesis ; no. GT-88-25 |
Abstract | Sri Jayawardanapura, t he new administrative capital of Srilanka lies immediately east of. the commercial ca pi ta l Colombo, with the Padiament at t he new city centre . Geologically , t he region constituLes of a stable Pre-cambrian crystalline rock comp l ex overlain by Quaternary formations of varying or1g1n. Seven geological units are observed in the area. However , they can be identified into four distinct engineering geological units;namely , bed rock of garnetiferrous -biotite gneiss and charnockite, laterite formation, estuarine and flood plain deposits and beach sediments unit . Major land use problems in the area are the presence of highly compressible peat (Pt, OH and OL) in estua1·Jne end flood plain unit and t he drainage problem. Problem of drainage is also ca11sed due to low elevati on and lack of gradient of the estuarine and flood plain unit. The region does not have substantial sources of g1·011nd water . But water for domestic and small scale industrial uses can be generally obtained from any of t he four units. The main water supply is from Kelani River and two reservoirs situated upstream of Kelani River. So1id waste is disposed of as open dumps on many places in the estuarine and flood plain deposit s . Coarse aggregate, fine aggregate, fill material and china clay as building material is available at numerous places in The area. The china clay from Boralesgamuwa is used for ceramic industry. Frequent flooding of some parts in the region, much of which is The estuarine and flood plain terrain, is the only recognisable natural hazard in the area . |
Year | 1989 |
Corresponding Series Added Entry | Asian Institute of Technology. Thesis ; no. GT-88-25 |
Type | Thesis |
School | School of Engineering and Technology (SET) |
Department | Other Field of Studies (No Department) |
Academic Program/FoS | Geotechnical and Transportation Engineering (GT) |
Chairperson(s) | Rantucci, Giovanni |
Examination Committee(s) | Balasubramaniam, A.S. ;Noppodol Phienwej |
Scholarship Donor(s) | The Government of Italy - UNDP ; |
Degree | Thesis (M.Eng.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1989 |