1 AIT Asian Institute of Technology

Optimal allocation of irrigation water under stochastic demand and supply

AuthorSingh, Achut Man
Call NumberAIT Thesis no. WA-89-22
Subject(s)Irrigation scheduling
NoteA thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of t h e requirements for the degree of Master of Engineering, School of Engineering and Technology
PublisherAsian Institute of Technology
AbstractAn Explicit Stochastic Dynamic Programming which takes into consideration both the stochasticity of inflow and demand as well has been developed and used to find the optimal allocation policy of a n irrigation system supported by a reservoir. Mae Taeng Irrigation Project (Chi ang Mai , Thailand) which falls under the tropical climate has been taken as a system to be studied. Thirty four years of daily records of streamflow and rainfall and twelve years of daily records of evaporation are used to get thirty four years demand time series in decade (ten days) basis. The potential evapotranspiration for the missing period is generated. Four different objective functions with demand a nd supply as stochastic are formulated. Corresponding SDP models when only inflow is treated as stochastic are also studied. Comparisons of the policies given b y the eight models thus formulated are examined by simulation. It is observed that the SDP policies when demand is taken as stochastic, consistently outperform the results given, when the demand is take n as deterministic. Further, it is noted that with t h e increase i n the degree of strictness in the objective f unction, the violations of policies in meeting t h e target demand decrease. On the contrary , the number of failures increases. Policies based on the objective function with power maximization give the l east number of failures. Finally this objective f unction is chosen to assess the adequacy of t h e storage capacity of the proposed reservoir, Sop Kai. The results indicate that the proposed reservoir is overdesigned.
Year1989
TypeThesis
SchoolSchool of Engineering and Technology (SET)
DepartmentOther Field of Studies (No Department)
Academic Program/FoSWater Resources Research Engineering (WA)
Chairperson(s)Paudyal, Guna N.
Examination Committee(s)Harboe, Ricardo ;Loof, Rainer ;Goto, Akira
Scholarship Donor(s)Government of New Zealand
DegreeThesis (M.Eng.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1989


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