1 AIT Asian Institute of Technology

A preliminary assessment of herbivory in silver barb Puntius gonionotus

AuthorGouthaman, Gopalan
Call NumberAIT Thesis no. AE-90-31
Subject(s)Fishes--Feeding and feeds
NoteA thesis submitted in partial fulfillment requirements for the degree of Master of Science, School of Environment, Resources and Development
PublisherAsian Institute of Technology
AbstractAn experiment was conducted for a period of 64 days to de t ermine the efficacy of macrophytes pa r ag r ass, rice and water spinach) gonionotus in an unfertilized system. tested on cassava a nd water spinach . as t he control . (cassava , duckweed, chopped fed ad li bi t um t o Puntius The effect of c hopping was Commercial pellet was used The feed intake /da y on a dry weight basis was negative l y related t o the fib re a nd positively relate d to t he protein content of the feed. But protein and fibre contents di d not fully explain the difference in intake of different feeds. Protein intake (dry weight basis) was positively related to the feed intake (dry weight basis ) . Growth ex pressed as we ight gain (g), % weight gain , da ily weight gain (g) and relative growth rate ( g/kg fish/ day ) showed a positive relationship with protein intake. The lower total dirge stability in relation to hi her protein digestibility and lack of correlations between . growth and food conversion ratio , protein efficiency ratio and protein conversion efficiency showed that most of calculated non-protein energy was unavailable in all fee ds except for pellet , hence protein was an important energy source. Duckweed with higher protein was fed more and resulted in better growth . The paragrass and rice with the lowest protein content were fed less and resulted in poor growth. The growth parameters for all other feeds lay in between and overlapped . An experiment on the feeding rate of small fish of size 2.8- 4 . 5 cm showed they were able to feed on water spinach leaves a nd Lemna . But a growth trial is needed t o study t he feeding value of these macrophytes f or these smaller silver barb.
Year1990
TypeThesis
SchoolSchool of Environment, Resources, and Development (SERD)
DepartmentOther Field of Studies (No Department)
Academic Program/FoSAgricultural and Food Engineering (AE)
Chairperson(s)Edwards, Peter ;Yakupitiyage, Amararatne
Examination Committee(s)Little, David C.
Scholarship Donor(s)The Royal Thai Government
DegreeThesis (M.Sc.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1990


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