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A preliminary assessment of herbivory in silver barb Puntius gonionotus | |
Author | Gouthaman, Gopalan |
Call Number | AIT Thesis no. AE-90-31 |
Subject(s) | Fishes--Feeding and feeds |
Note | A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment requirements for the degree of Master of Science, School of Environment, Resources and Development |
Publisher | Asian Institute of Technology |
Abstract | An experiment was conducted for a period of 64 days to de t ermine the efficacy of macrophytes pa r ag r ass, rice and water spinach) gonionotus in an unfertilized system. tested on cassava a nd water spinach . as t he control . (cassava , duckweed, chopped fed ad li bi t um t o Puntius The effect of c hopping was Commercial pellet was used The feed intake /da y on a dry weight basis was negative l y related t o the fib re a nd positively relate d to t he protein content of the feed. But protein and fibre contents di d not fully explain the difference in intake of different feeds. Protein intake (dry weight basis) was positively related to the feed intake (dry weight basis ) . Growth ex pressed as we ight gain (g), % weight gain , da ily weight gain (g) and relative growth rate ( g/kg fish/ day ) showed a positive relationship with protein intake. The lower total dirge stability in relation to hi her protein digestibility and lack of correlations between . growth and food conversion ratio , protein efficiency ratio and protein conversion efficiency showed that most of calculated non-protein energy was unavailable in all fee ds except for pellet , hence protein was an important energy source. Duckweed with higher protein was fed more and resulted in better growth . The paragrass and rice with the lowest protein content were fed less and resulted in poor growth. The growth parameters for all other feeds lay in between and overlapped . An experiment on the feeding rate of small fish of size 2.8- 4 . 5 cm showed they were able to feed on water spinach leaves a nd Lemna . But a growth trial is needed t o study t he feeding value of these macrophytes f or these smaller silver barb. |
Year | 1990 |
Type | Thesis |
School | School of Environment, Resources, and Development (SERD) |
Department | Other Field of Studies (No Department) |
Academic Program/FoS | Agricultural and Food Engineering (AE) |
Chairperson(s) | Edwards, Peter ;Yakupitiyage, Amararatne |
Examination Committee(s) | Little, David C. |
Scholarship Donor(s) | The Royal Thai Government |
Degree | Thesis (M.Sc.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1990 |