1 AIT Asian Institute of Technology

A Thai Sentence Parser based on PATR grammar formalism

AuthorKriengchai Chansaenwilai
Call NumberAIT Thesis no.CS-90-25
Subject(s)Natural language processing (Computer science)
NoteA thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Engineering, School of Engineering and Technology
PublisherAsian Institute of Technology
AbstractA Thai Sentence Parser (TSP) system is developed based on PA TR grammar formalism under LPA PROLOG 2.5. PATR represents a clean, uncluttered, basic unification grammar which make it easy fit implementation. There are two versions of TSP developed; one using modified Active Chart algorithm redesigned to incorporate feature-based unifications, and the other using less complex Intermediate Result Bottom-Up algorithm designed to reduce searching space in main memory. Experimental results show that both algorithms require nearly the same amount of time but the latter consumes less memory than the former. Directed Acyclic Graph (DAG) is appropriate data structure for semantic implementation, but PROLOG itself cannot support such representation. Tree is employed instead. The tree structure unification is implemented based on PROLOG features for DAG representation. Even though this unification strategy generates redundant data, it is still useful due to its allowance of features in grammar writing. With the separation of language syntactic rules and dictionary database, the TSP system can be easily applied to other languages as well. The TSP system also provides language syntactic rules and dictionary macro pre-compilation utilities to ensure the correctness of the language specifications.
Year1990
TypeThesis
SchoolSchool of Engineering and Technology (SET)
DepartmentOther Field of Studies (No Department)
Academic Program/FoSComputer Science (CS)
Chairperson(s)Vilas Wuwongse
Examination Committee(s)Sadananda, Ramakoti ;Zhao, Ming
Scholarship Donor(s)The Government of Australia
DegreeThesis (M.Eng.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1990


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