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Sediment transport and river bank protection of the Mekong River, Thailand and Laos | |
Author | Chaiyuth Chinnarasri |
Call Number | AIT Thesis no.WA-90-7 |
Subject(s) | Sediment transport--Mekong River |
Note | A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Engineering, School of Engineering and Technology |
Publisher | Asian Institute of Technology |
Abstract | Due to the problems of bank scouring and deposition at river bends a nd shifting of the Mekong river between Vientiane and Nong Khai, it is necessary to construct a bank protection work within this reach. These river bank protection work s are designed in this study. Three locations where serious problems occurred are selected at Ban Wat That, Ban Veun, and Ban Ponsa. The lenght of bank protection work is about 1 km long at each location. The type of protection work selected is bank revetment which has insignificant adverse effect on the opposite bank. In the design, the toe level of the bank revetment is based on the lowest water level, the average river cross section, and the computed transverse bed slope. The formulae of Odgaard, Falcon-Kennedy , and Kikkawa et al are used in computing the transverse bed slope. The 74 years (1 913-1987) mean discharge is used in calculating this transverse bed slope. The geometry and slope of the bank revetment depends on the the toe level , the natural bank elevation, the natural bank slope, and the range of revetment slope suggested by Jansen (1979). The design of riprap size is based on the near bank velocity calculated by the Odgaard approaches using the measured flow velocity data in 1990 and the highest maximum flood data in 1966. a nd one of the following formulae namely : Jansen (1979), California Division of Highways (1970), and Maynord (1989) . Both granular and geotextile filters are considered in the design. The design of filter depends on the bank soil gradation and the riprap size. After all, the stability of the bank revetment is checked by using the simplified Bishop method based on the geometry and s lope of bank revetment, bank soil condition, lowest river level, and ground water level. The results show that all the bank revetments designed in this study are stable. |
Year | 1990 |
Type | Thesis |
School | School of Engineering and Technology (SET) |
Department | Other Field of Studies (No Department) |
Academic Program/FoS | Water Resources Research Engineering (WA) |
Chairperson(s) | Tawatchai Tingsanchali |
Examination Committee(s) | Suphat Vongvisessomjai ;Loof, Rainer |
Scholarship Donor(s) | The Government of New Zealand |
Degree | Thesis (M.Eng.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1990 |