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Contribution of natural food to the growth and survival of tiger prawn postlarvae/Juveniles in brackishwater ponds | |
Author | Gonzales, Eden P. |
Call Number | AIT Thesis no.AE-88-26 |
Subject(s) | Shrimp culture |
Note | A Thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science, School of Environment, Resources and Development |
Publisher | Asian Institute of Technology |
Abstract | The relative contribution of natural food organisms present
in a typical brackishwater prawn culture pond system to the
growth and survival of Penaeus monodon postlarvae and juveniles
was estimated using the food conversion ratio C FCR> as an index
of nutritional efficiency. Twenty- day old postlarvae of weight 1 8
mg and length 11 . 4 mm were reared in 0. 15 - cm mesh, 3 m x 1 m x
1 . 75 m nylon net cages installed in an intensive commercial prawn
grow out pond. Th e cages were either open to the bottom to allow
the prawns access to benthic food organisms, or were suspended
off bottom to prevent access to this food source . In two of the
treatments, prawns were given commercial feed equivalent to 10%
of their body weight.
Natural food constituted about 5 1 % to 89% of the total food
intake of the prawns during the two month s experimental culture
period Con the assumption that the feeding efficiency of the
prawns was 1 00%>. At the end of the c ultu re period, the prawns
that received supplementary feed both in the cages that allowed
access to benthos and those that did not, were significantly
C P |
Year | 1988 |
Type | Special Study Project Report (SSPR) |
School | School of Environment, Resources, and Development (SERD) |
Department | Other Field of Studies (No Department) |
Academic Program/FoS | Agricultural and Food Engineering (AE) |
Chairperson(s) | Machintosh, Donald J. |
Examination Committee(s) | Lin, Chang Kwei ;Wee, Kok Leong |
Scholarship Donor(s) | DAAD - Federal Republic of Germany |
Degree | Thesis (M.Sc.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1988 |