1 AIT Asian Institute of Technology

Optimum operation of cascaded reservoirs

AuthorSilva, Agampodi Rukmin Devapriya Shanthilal
Call NumberAIT RSPR no. ET-87-23
Subject(s)Reservoirs--Mathematical models
Hydroelectric power plants
NoteA research study (12 credits) submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the degree of Master of Engineering, School of Environment, Resources and Development
PublisherAsian Institute of Technology
AbstractElectricity consumption of a country is a typical indicator of its economic growth . Hydro-energy has been one of the promising solutions in electricity generation both in the developed and developing world. As a result , cascaded reservoirs have become a common feature in most of the power systems . The present study analyses a method for deter mining the monthly operating policy of a power system of n reservoirs in cascade, with a special application to the Mahaveli River scheme in Sri Lanka. The method consists of rewriting the stochastic non -linear optimization problem of n state variables as n -1 problems of two state variables, which are solved by Dynamic Programming, as the De composition method. The optimal policy obtained b y this method for the reservoirs is a function of the water content of that reservoir and of the tot al amount of potential energy stored in the down stream reservoirs. In this study, a strict correlation among natural inflows at different dam-sites, was assumed . The times of water travel between upstream and down stream are not taken in to account, assuming that is to be shorter than a month . Water losses in reservoirs due to seepage and evaporation are neglected . It is further assumed that there are no competing uses for the water in storage . In the initial stage of the study, a computer programme was developed, based o n the simplified version of the Decomposition algorithm. The sample data provided in the hypothetical system of TURGEON' s work( 1 9801, were used to check the programme. The same met h o d was applied for the four selected reservoirs in the Mahaveli River Scheme in Sri Lan ka, in order to obtain the optimal releases of individual reservoirs.
Year1987
TypeResearch Study Project Report (RSPR)
SchoolSchool of Environment, Resources, and Development (SERD)
DepartmentOther Field of Studies (No Department)
Academic Program/FoSEnergy Technology (ET)
Chairperson(s)Lucas, N.J.D.
Examination Committee(s)Bogardi, Janos J. ;Prida Wibulswas
Scholarship Donor(s)Commission of European Communities (CEC)
DegreeResearch Studies Project Report (M. Eng..) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1987


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