1 AIT Asian Institute of Technology

Quality comparison of dried milk powders marketed in Thailand

AuthorBhandari, Bhesh Raj
Call NumberAIT Thesis no. AE-87-28
Subject(s)Milk, Dried
NoteA thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science, School of Environment, Resources and Development
PublisherAsian Institute of Technology
AbstractThe quality of five commonly known brands of instant whole milk powders presently marketed in Thailand were examined and compared in terms of their physical characteristics and stability during storage at elevated temperature. The properties of milk powders in terms of wettability, rate of solubilization and the viscosity of reconstituted milk revealed differences among the brands . The sensory evaluation of reconstituted milk also showed slight differences. Powder showing good wettability property had superior solubilization rate and viscosity of reconstituted milk. In general, the powders which yielded lower viscosity . of reconstituted milk scored higher in appearance . The wettability of the product corresponded with particle density . No influence of particle size on reconstitution property could be identified. The reconstituted milk showed non-Newtonian behaviour with increasing concentration of total solids. The firmness of yoghurt made from reconstituted milk depended upon the specific brands and total so lids concentration . The differences in curd viscosity among different brand could not be established. The flow behaviour of stirred yoghurt was non-Newtonian and thixotropic. The bulk density of the powders had a linear relationship with logarithm of applied stress at normal stress. The compaction behaviour of milk powders under vibration could be described by Sone's model. Various instant milk powders exhibited only slight differences in their compaction behaviour due to uniaxial compression or vibration.
Year1987
TypeThesis
SchoolSchool of Environment, Resources, and Development (SERD)
DepartmentOther Field of Studies (No Department)
Academic Program/FoSAgricultural and Food Engineering (AE)
Chairperson(s)Jindal, Vinod Kumar
Examination Committee(s) Athapol Noomhorm ;Illangantileke, Sarath G.
Scholarship Donor(s)Government of Switzerland
DegreeThesis (M.Sc.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1987


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