1 AIT Asian Institute of Technology

Study on effectiveness of detection of concrete pile in Bangkok soft clays by electric imaging based on 3D forward modeling and testing

AuthorPongkrit Kanchanalangkarn
Call NumberAIT Thesis no.GE-21-04
Subject(s)Concrete piling--Testing
Clay--Thailand--Bangkok
Piling (Civil engineering)--Testing

NoteA thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Geotechnical and Earth Resources Engineering
PublisherAsian Institute of Technology
AbstractThe detection of piles is a challenging topic that has remained unsolved properly utilizing electric imaging or other geophysical approaches. The old or abandoned piles were previously positioned in a complex metropolitan area with several lateral heterogeneities that severely affected the accuracy of a routine electric imaging investigation. The study investigates the effectiveness of 3D electrical resistivity imaging (3D-ERI) in detecting concrete piles in Bangkok soft clay based on geoelectric 3D forward modeling and testing. Firstly, The effect of heterogeneity on 2D-ERI and 3D-ERI measurements was investigated by a series of 3D-ERI simulations on 3D forward modeling. Then Set up a soil box model and conducted 3D-ERI measurements for different pile diameters (ϕ), electrode spacing (a), pile spacing (S), and Buried depth of the pile (D) using a mixed dipole gradient array. The 3D-ERI surveys were also performed in the field conditions. Lastly, the results were compared to the 3D-ERI model-based inversion and soil box measurements. The result of the study indicates that the 3D-ERI might mitigate the influence of lateralization heterogeneities and anomalous objects. In the case of Bangkok soft clay, the investigation was able to detect the installed piles in a homogeneous surrounding soil.
Year2022
TypeThesis
SchoolSchool of Engineering and Technology (SET)
DepartmentDepartment of Civil and Infrastucture Engineering (DCIE)
Academic Program/FoSGeotechnical Engineering (GE)
Chairperson(s)Avirut Puttiwongrak;
Examination Committee(s)Chao, Kuo Chieh;Chao, Kuo Chieh;
Scholarship Donor(s)His Majesty the King's Scholarships (Thailand);
DegreeThesis (M. Sc.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 2022


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