1 AIT Asian Institute of Technology

Development of an aerial photographic technique for estimation of socio-economic information

AuthorChang, Chen-yuan
Call NumberAIT Thesis no. GT-86-36
Subject(s)Aerial photogrammetry
NoteA thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science, School of Engineering and Technology
PublisherAsian Institute of Technology
AbstractThe existing survey methods for collecting data for transportation planning have been found to be expensive, time consuming but not particularly accurate in some countries. Given the limitations of time and cost, it is necessary to develop a more economical survey method for updated data collection in transportation planning instead of conducting conventional survey. Although there may be some approaches which can achieve high accuracy and low cost, the utilizationĀ· of physical information is considered one of the most feasible approach. Physical information can be easily obtained from airphotos, which are selected as the major data-source of this study. Activity data such as population and employment, which are essential in transportation planning can be reflected in airphotos in an accurate and up-to-date manner. In this study, a general methodology has been developed by applying airphoto interpretation with the stratified random sampling method. Using a digitizer, the x-y coordinates for each building have been collected and construe ted into a database of physical information. This database can be used for estimating many kinds of activity data. A case study is made to estimate the total population of , a small part of Kashiwa city. Two kinds of sampling methods are selected to conduct a sample survey on the average household size. The results are quite encouraging with very low levels of errors. The sampling survey is simulated ten times by computer for five different kinds of sample size. The results of these simulations are discussed with comparing the errors in the estimation of the population, it is concluded thatĀ· stratified sampling method based on the physical database is better than other methods.
Year1987
TypeThesis
SchoolSchool of Engineering and Technology (SET)
DepartmentOther Field of Studies (No Department)
Academic Program/FoSGeotechnical and Transportation Engineering (GT)
Chairperson(s)Miyamoto, Kazuaki
Examination Committee(s)Murata, Takahiro ;Prapon Vongvichien
Scholarship Donor(s)The Government of the Republic of China
DegreeThesis (M.Sc.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1987


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