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Development of an aerial photographic technique for estimation of socio-economic information | |
Author | Chang, Chen-yuan |
Call Number | AIT Thesis no. GT-86-36 |
Subject(s) | Aerial photogrammetry |
Note | A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science, School of Engineering and Technology |
Publisher | Asian Institute of Technology |
Abstract | The existing survey methods for collecting data for transportation planning have been found to be expensive, time consuming but not particularly accurate in some countries. Given the limitations of time and cost, it is necessary to develop a more economical survey method for updated data collection in transportation planning instead of conducting conventional survey. Although there may be some approaches which can achieve high accuracy and low cost, the utilizationĀ· of physical information is considered one of the most feasible approach. Physical information can be easily obtained from airphotos, which are selected as the major data-source of this study. Activity data such as population and employment, which are essential in transportation planning can be reflected in airphotos in an accurate and up-to-date manner. In this study, a general methodology has been developed by applying airphoto interpretation with the stratified random sampling method. Using a digitizer, the x-y coordinates for each building have been collected and construe ted into a database of physical information. This database can be used for estimating many kinds of activity data. A case study is made to estimate the total population of , a small part of Kashiwa city. Two kinds of sampling methods are selected to conduct a sample survey on the average household size. The results are quite encouraging with very low levels of errors. The sampling survey is simulated ten times by computer for five different kinds of sample size. The results of these simulations are discussed with comparing the errors in the estimation of the population, it is concluded thatĀ· stratified sampling method based on the physical database is better than other methods. |
Year | 1987 |
Type | Thesis |
School | School of Engineering and Technology (SET) |
Department | Other Field of Studies (No Department) |
Academic Program/FoS | Geotechnical and Transportation Engineering (GT) |
Chairperson(s) | Miyamoto, Kazuaki |
Examination Committee(s) | Murata, Takahiro ;Prapon Vongvichien |
Scholarship Donor(s) | The Government of the Republic of China |
Degree | Thesis (M.Sc.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1987 |