1 AIT Asian Institute of Technology

Tuned mass damper (TMD) for suppressing wind effects in cable-stayed bridge decks

AuthorMalhotra, Praveen K.
Call NumberAIT Thesis no.ST-87-17
Subject(s)Bridges, Cable-stayed
NoteA thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Engineering, School of Engineering and Technology
PublisherAsian Institute of Technology
AbstractThe effectiveness of tuned mass dampers (TMDs) in reducing the dynamic response under wind action is studied . The effect of a TMD on modes, other than the one to which it is tuned, is investigated. Optimum tuning parameters after Den Hartog are used. The analysis of the whole system, with a TMD attached is carried out using the mode superposition method . Non-proportional damping leads to complex-valued mode shapes and eigenfrequencies. The first part of the present study deals with: (i) replacement of one large TMD by several small TMDs; (ii) effect of single or several. TMDs, tuned to a mode, on other vibration modes ; (iii) design of UlDs for more than one vibration mode; and (iv) effect of spatial location of nms. The second part deals with the effectiveness of a TMD in reducing the flexural and torsional response of a cable-stayed bridge under vortex-shedding and turbulent wind. The effectiveness of a TMD in increasing the f lutter velocity is investigated. The analysis reveals that oscillations in bridge deck due to vortex-shedding can be completely suppressed in some cases . The response under turbulent wind is reduced by 35 % and the flutter velocity raised by 15 % for the case considered .
Year1987
TypeThesis
SchoolSchool of Engineering and Technology (SET)
DepartmentOther Field of Studies (No Department)
Academic Program/FoSStructural Engineering (STE) /Former Name = Structural Engineering and Construction (ST)
Chairperson(s)Wireland, Martin
Examination Committee(s)Gupta, Satyendra P. ;Pichai Nimityongskul
Scholarship Donor(s)The Royal Netherlands Government
DegreeThesis (M.Eng.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1987


Usage Metrics
View Detail0
Read PDF0
Download PDF0