1 AIT Asian Institute of Technology

Optimization of direct filtration

AuthorSawang Notthakun
Call NumberAIT Thesis no. EV-84-6
Subject(s)Filters and filtration--Mathematical models
NoteA thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Engineering, School of Environment, Resources and Development
PublisherAsian Institute of Technology
AbstractDirect filtration consists of unit operations like coagulation, flocculation and filtration without the use o f sedimentation. The experiment al unit used in this study includes a spiral flocculator and a deep bed filter. The velocity gradient determination is easy and accurate in t he spiral flocculator . Since the floes formed at given velocity gradient and flocculation time are of uniform size , the mathematical formulation between diameter of flocs, velocity gradient and flocculation time becomes precise. The experiments performed with the pilot-scale direct-filtration unit indicate that: -There exists a threshold flocculation time for which filtration run lengths are longest at minimum flocculation requirements. -The less the alum dose , the higher the thresh old flocculation time. -The higher the flocculation gradient , the less the threshold flocculation time . The simulation study performed indicates that the direct filtration can be predicted and optimize d with the help of limited number of pilot-scale direct filtration experiments.
Year1984
TypeThesis
SchoolSchool of Environment, Resources, and Development
DepartmentDepartment of Energy and Climate Change (Former title: Department of Energy, Environment, and Climate Change (DEECC))
Academic Program/FoSEnvironmental Engineering and Management (EV)
Chairperson(s)Vigneswaran, Saravanamuthu
Examination Committee(s)Nguyen, Cong Thanh ; Samorn Muttamara
Scholarship Donor(s)The Government of Australia
DegreeThesis (M.Eng.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1984


Usage Metrics
View Detail0
Read PDF0
Download PDF0