1 AIT Asian Institute of Technology

Effects of hydraulic factors on algal growth in high-rate ponds

AuthorTran Van Nhan
Call NumberAIT Thesis no. EV-84-21
Subject(s)Sewage--Purification--Biological treatment
Algae--Growthk
NoteA thesis submitted partial fulfillment o f the requirements for the degree of Master of Engineering, School of Environment, Resources and Development
PublisherAsian Institute of Technology
AbstractThe present thesis is concerned with the algal growth rate in the high-rate algal ponds. The research work concentrated on the effects or the hydraulic factors on algal growth. The culture was carried out in pilot-scale ponds at ~Reynold's number (Re) of 5,100, 10,000, 19,00U, 38,600 and 75,000, under surface loading of 350 kg CUD/ha -da y with 3.1 days as detention time and 0.3 m as effluent depth. The tests were divided into 5 runs. The characteristics of pond performance such as algal concentration, pond pH, temperature, and nutrient removal were observed during the course of all the 5 runs. Diurnal tests of algal concentration , pH and the depth profiles or algal concentration, and pH we r e performed during the steady state of each run. The optimum Re-was determined . It is 25,000 for this case. The relationship between the algal growth rate, algal concentration and He, the yields and algal growth rate were set up. The pongs' removal efficiencies were 90 , BO and 60 % for COD, nitrogen, and phosphorus, respectively. The relationship between the effluent nitrogen, phosphorus , and algal concentration in the ponds were also studied. The nitrogen and phosphorus removal rates were drawn from the study to be a bout 3.56 mg of N per 100 mg of algal biomass a nd 0.434 mg of P per 100 mg of algal biomass, respectively. The mathematical equations tor the Relationships between the effluent nitrogen, phosphorus with the e algal concentration were also set up .
Year1984
TypeThesis
SchoolSchool of Environment, Resources, and Development
DepartmentDepartment of Energy and Climate Change (Former title: Department of Energy, Environment, and Climate Change (DEECC))
Academic Program/FoSEnvironmental Engineering and Management (EV)
Chairperson(s)Chongrak Polprasert
Examination Committee(s)Nguyen, Cong Thanh ; Vigneswaran, Saravanamuthu
Scholarship Donor(s)Japanese Government
DegreeThesis (M.Eng.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1984


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