1 AIT Asian Institute of Technology

Deformation and strength characteristics of first sand layer in AIT campus

AuthorLin, Lie-pyng
Call NumberAIT Thesis no. GT-83-02
Subject(s)Strength of materials
Sand--Testing
NoteA thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Engineering, School of Engineering and Technology
PublisherAsian Institute of Technology
AbstractThe first sand layer in Bangkok area is encountered from depth of 15 meter to depth of 20 meter. Because the high Compressibility of the top soil layer named Bangkok Clay, the piles are usually penetrated through the top layer soil to the first sand layer or to the secondary sand layer of which depth is about 30 meter. Although designers have use the estimated properties of the sand from standard penetration tests, it is needed to determine the stress-strain behavior and mechanical parameters more precisely employing laboratory tests such as triaxial test. On this point of view, undisturbed samples of the first sand layer were obtained using a fixed piston with thin wall tube. After drainage the samples were freezed to provide high quality undisturbed specimens for triaxial tests. From the laboratory tests on the undisturbed specimens, relative density of 80+-6% and internal friction angle of 37.4+-4.3 degrees were obtained. The value of the Young's modules was given as E50=28-9 03 (MPa) where the O3 is expressed in 100 KPa. All the values mentioned above are compared with the estimated values from the standard penetration tests, which showed a good agreement. For predicting the stress-strain behavior, the KONDNER's model can be employed with night accuracy.
Year1984
TypeThesis
SchoolSchool of Engineering and Technology
DepartmentDepartment of Civil and Infrastucture Engineering (DCIE)
Academic Program/FoSGeotechnical and Transportation Engineering (GT)
Chairperson(s)Rantucci, Giovanni
Examination Committee(s)Prinya Nutalaya ;Bergado, Dennes T. ;Chandra, Sarvesh ;Yamada, Yasuo
Scholarship Donor(s)Government of R.O.C.
DegreeThesis (M.Eng.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1984


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