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Large oedometer tests of rockfill materials | |
Author | Hsu, Win-bin |
Call Number | AIT Thesis no. GT-83-17 |
Subject(s) | Rockfills--Testing |
Note | A thesis submitted in partial fulfillments oi the requirements for the degree of Master or Engineering, School of Engineering and Technology |
Publisher | Asian Institute of Technology |
Abstract | To improve the design of rockfill dams a better understanding of the deformation characteristics of rockfill materials is necessary. As a step in this direction, the compressibility characteristics of rockfill material is studied under a static load in a large-scaled oedometer. After giving a review and a re-assessment of the published in formation on the development for large-scaled oedometer, criteria and methods for the preparation of representative samples, a nd the influence of some physical parameters on the test materials are described. The load-deformation and the time-dependent behaviour are also studied. Then, the large-scaled oedometer is described in detail. The classification tests for limestone rockfill of KHAO LAEM DAM are 2.67-2.72 for the specific gravity, 0.38-6.00 Mpa for the point load strength, 0.69- 0.90 f or the shape factor and 0 .15-0.96 % f or the water absorption. The correlation with other test data is explored. The oedometer tests were carried out to determine the stress-strain characteristics of rockfill Zones 3A and 3B of KHAO LIEM DAM as follows: Oedometer moduli of 46-100 Mpa; Large compressive strain of 1.83-2.YB % (1.83 % under vertical pressure of 115 t ; m2 , 2.Y8 3 under vertical pressure of 209 t/m2) on saturation. The coefficient of earth pressure, Ko, of 0.342-0.357 and the corresponding angle of shearing friction of 41.1-40.0 degrees on the first loading, The variation of Ko of 0.342-1.2 on the first unloading, The particle breakdown of 1.4-6.5 3 (1.4 % under vertical pressure of 115 t ;m 2 , 6.5 % under vertical pressure of 209 t/m2), and the coefficient of the permeability of rockfill vary between 1 .10 x 1o·z cm/second 1. 2 0x. 10-2 c m/ sec. Finally, the thesis presents model values of the input design parameters used f o r the finite element analyses to predict the settlement of KHAO LAEM Dam. |
Year | 1984 |
Type | Thesis |
School | School of Engineering and Technology |
Department | Department of Civil and Infrastucture Engineering (DCIE) |
Academic Program/FoS | Geotechnical and Transportation Engineering (GT) |
Chairperson(s) | Balasubramaniam, A.S. |
Examination Committee(s) | Bergado, Dennes T. ;Rantucci, Giovanni |
Scholarship Donor(s) | Retired Serviceman Engineering Agency Republic of China |
Degree | Thesis (M.Eng.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1984 |