1 AIT Asian Institute of Technology

Large oedometer tests of rockfill materials

AuthorHsu, Win-bin
Call NumberAIT Thesis no. GT-83-17
Subject(s)Rockfills--Testing
NoteA thesis submitted in partial fulfillments oi the requirements for the degree of Master or Engineering, School of Engineering and Technology
PublisherAsian Institute of Technology
AbstractTo improve the design of rockfill dams a better understanding of the deformation characteristics of rockfill materials is necessary. As a step in this direction, the compressibility characteristics of rockfill material is studied under a static load in a large-scaled oedometer. After giving a review and a re-assessment of the published in formation on the development for large-scaled oedometer, criteria and methods for the preparation of representative samples, a nd the influence of some physical parameters on the test materials are described. The load-deformation and the time-dependent behaviour are also studied. Then, the large-scaled oedometer is described in detail. The classification tests for limestone rockfill of KHAO LAEM DAM are 2.67-2.72 for the specific gravity, 0.38-6.00 Mpa for the point load strength, 0.69- 0.90 f or the shape factor and 0 .15-0.96 % f or the water absorption. The correlation with other test data is explored. The oedometer tests were carried out to determine the stress-strain characteristics of rockfill Zones 3A and 3B of KHAO LIEM DAM as follows: Oedometer moduli of 46-100 Mpa; Large compressive strain of 1.83-2.YB % (1.83 % under vertical pressure of 115 t ; m2 , 2.Y8 3 under vertical pressure of 209 t/m2) on saturation. The coefficient of earth pressure, Ko, of 0.342-0.357 and the corresponding angle of shearing friction of 41.1-40.0 degrees on the first loading, The variation of Ko of 0.342-1.2 on the first unloading, The particle breakdown of 1.4-6.5 3 (1.4 % under vertical pressure of 115 t ;m 2 , 6.5 % under vertical pressure of 209 t/m2), and the coefficient of the permeability of rockfill vary between 1 .10 x 1o·z cm/second 1. 2 0x. 10-2 c m/ sec. Finally, the thesis presents model values of the input design parameters used f o r the finite element analyses to predict the settlement of KHAO LAEM Dam.
Year1984
TypeThesis
SchoolSchool of Engineering and Technology
DepartmentDepartment of Civil and Infrastucture Engineering (DCIE)
Academic Program/FoSGeotechnical and Transportation Engineering (GT)
Chairperson(s)Balasubramaniam, A.S.
Examination Committee(s)Bergado, Dennes T. ;Rantucci, Giovanni
Scholarship Donor(s)Retired Serviceman Engineering Agency Republic of China
DegreeThesis (M.Eng.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1984


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